berate是什么意思_berate怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

censure severely or angrily;"The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger"s car"
"The deputy ragged the Prime Minister"
"The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup"

中英词源

berate 痛斥

前缀be-, 强调。rate, 责备，古词，同拉丁词reputare, 反复考量，词源同reputation, 名声。

berate: berate: see rate
berate (v.): 1540s, from be- "thoroughly" + Middle English rate "to scold" (late 14c.), from Old French reter "accuse, blame," from Latin reputare (see reputation). "Obsolete except in U.S." [OED 1st ed.], but it seems to have revived in Britain 20c. Related: Berated; berating.

词态变化

第三人称单数 berates;
过去式 berated;
过去分词 berated;
现在分词 berating;

权威造句

1. She began to berate the police for paying scant attention to the theft from her car.: 她开始痛斥警方对她车内被窃一案不够关注。

2. He feared she would berate him for his forgetfulness.: 他担心,由于健忘又要挨她的训斥了.

3. She might have taken the opportunity to berate scientists for their closed mind.: 她也许会利用这个机会斥责那些抱成见的科学家.

4. She might have taken the opportunity to berate scientists for their closed minds.: 她也可能会去利用这个机会斥责那些抱成见的科学家.

5. But to ban them and berate them seems doubly dippy.: 但是禁止或者严厉指着他们看起来是不理智的.

近反义词

scold 责骂

rebuke 指责

reprimand 训斥

tell off 分派

shout at 对 ... 大声叫喊，对...

harangue 慷慨激昂地劝说...

criticize 批评

impute 归罪于

at 在

yell 大叫

yell at 对 ... 吼叫

bark (狗)吠

chew out 严厉责备

remonstrate 表示异议

reproof 斥责

rag 破布

trounce 痛打

dress down 狠狠地训斥

jaw 颚

lambaste 痛打

chew up 损害

chide 斥责

take to task 责备

Lambast 狂打

lecture 讲课

call down 祈求

bawl out 大声斥责

相似短语

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单词分析

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记忆方法

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berate是什么意思，berate怎么读

berate基本信息

英英释义

中英词源

词态变化

权威造句

近反义词

相似短语

单词分析

记忆方法