squire是什么意思_squire怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

来自中古法语 esquier,乡绅，来自古法语 escuier,持盾者，来自（缩写自）拉丁语 scutarius, 持盾者，来自 scutum,盾，来自 PIE*skei,分开，劈开，词源同 shield,scuttle,escudo.原指骑士的学徒或实习骑士，兼帮师傅持盾或跑腿，后用于对人的尊称（低于骑士），如乡绅，地主，同时也用于对男性的尊称。

squire: squire: [13] A squire is etymologically a ‘shieldcarrier’. The word was adapted from Old French esquier (which was later reborrowed into English as esquire [15]). This was descended from Latin scūtārius ‘shield-carrier’, a derivative of scūtum ‘shield’ (source also of English escutcheon [15]).
=> escutcheon
squire (v.): "to attend (a lady) as a gallant," late 14c., from squire (n.). Related: Squired; squiring.
squire (n.): early 13c., "young man who attends a knight," later "member of the landowning class ranking below a knight" (c. 1300), from Old French esquier "squire," literally "shield carrier" (see esquire). Meaning "country gentleman, landed proprietor" is from 1670s; as a general term of address to a gentleman, it is attested from 1828.

词态变化

复数 squires;

权威造句

1. The whole place was the romantic vision of the paternalist local squire.: 这整个地方就是那位家长式乡绅的浪漫想象。

2. Hard luck, squire.: 运气真差，先生。

3. What can I get you, Squire?: 您要点什么，先生？

4. "Now , Hawkins,"said the squire,"you have something say. Speak up.": “霍金斯, ”乡绅说, “ 你说有事情要告诉我们, 那么说吧. ”

5. "All hands aboard by four this afternoon,"shouted the squire, after him.: “ 所有船员今天下午四点在船上集合.”乡绅冲着他的背影喊了一声.

近反义词

white squire 白扈从

squire of ladies 对妇女献殷勤的男子,...

squire of dames 对妇女侍奉周到的男人...

knight squire of the pad 剪径强盗

squire of the pad 拦路贼,剪径强盗...

相似短语

squire it 作乡绅当妇女的护卫

squire of the pad 拦路贼, 剪径强盗

white squire phr. “白护卫”，“白扈从”(指为保驾某公司不被别家公司收购而购买该公司股票的人)

squire of dames 对妇女侍奉周到的男人

a squire of the pad 绿林好汉, 拦路贼

Squire"s catheter 分节导管

Squire"s sign 【医】斯快尔氏征(瞳孔交替性收缩与散大,指示为基底性脑膜炎)

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. 注意区分：squire <=> spire.
2. 谐音“侍卫哦”-----*swire => squire.
3. 谐音“侍魁哦”-----侍卫很魁梧哦。
4. 谐音“侍盔热”----侍卫穿着盔甲很热。
5. scut- "shield" => squire, scudo.

squire是什么意思，squire怎么读

squire基本信息

英英释义

中英词源