frustrate是什么意思,frustrate怎么读


frustrate基本信息

读法:英 [frʌ"streɪt; "frʌs-] 美 ["frʌstret]

释义:

  • vt. 挫败;阻挠;使感到灰心
  • vi. 失败;受挫
  • adj. 挫败的;无益的
  • 使用频率:★★★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;"What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth"s amazing September surge"
    "foil your opponent"
  • treat cruelly;"The children tormented the stuttering teacher"
  • 中英词源

    frustrate 挫折wWW.WentIyi.com

    来自fraud, 欺骗,伤害。即被欺骗的,被伤害的,受到挫折的。

    frustrate
    frustrate: [15] Frustrate comes from Latin frūstrātus ‘disappointed, frustrated’, the past participle of a verb formed from the adverb frūstrā ‘in error, in vain, uselessly’. This was a relative of Latin fraus, which originally meant ‘injury, harm’, hence ‘deceit’ and then ‘error’ (its English descendant, fraud [14], preserves ‘deceit’). Both go back to an original Indo- European *dhreu- which denoted ‘injure’.
    => fraud
    frustrate (v.)
    mid-15c., from Latin frustratus, past participle of frustrari "to deceive, disappoint, make vain," from frustra (adv.) "in vain, in error," related to fraus "injury, harm" (see fraud). Related: Frustrated; frustrating.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 frustrates;
    过去式 frustrated;
    过去分词 frustrated;
    现在分词 frustrating;

    权威造句

    1. But this didn"t frustrate Einstein. He was content to go as far as he could.
    但这并没有使爱因斯坦灰心, 他对能够更深入地研究而感到满意.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    2. Doesn"t it frustrate you that audiences in the theatre are so restricted?
    观众在剧场里要受到如此多的限制,这难道不令人恼火吗?

    来自辞典例句

    3. We will frustrate you, my friends, deep as you think yourselves.
    我的朋友呀, 尽管你们自以为高深莫测, 我们会挫败你们的.

    来自辞典例句

    4. Before long, this element proliferation began to frustrate the chemists.
    不久后, 元素的这个增生开始冲击化学家们.

    来自辞典例句

    5. Isabel felt it out of her husband"s power to frustrate this faculty.
    伊莎贝尔发觉,她的丈夫已被这种手腕弄得无可奈何.

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • thwart 反对
  • foil 钝头剑
  • defeat 挫败
  • aggravate 恶化
  • scotch 伤口
  • prevent 预防
  • stop 停止
  • block 街区
  • hinder 阻碍
  • obstruct 阻隔
  • stymie 使 ... 处于困难境...
  • discourage 阻碍
  • exasperate 使 ... 恼怒
  • abort 流产
  • impede 妨碍
  • irritate 激怒
  • intervene 干涉
  • upset 心烦的
  • spite 恶意
  • disturb 扰乱
  • ward 病房
  • annoy 使恼怒
  • bother 烦扰
  • vex 使恼怒
  • overcome 战胜
  • embarrass 使窘迫
  • spoil 宠坏
  • ruin 毁灭
  • baffle 困惑
  • balk 阻止
  • rag 破布
  • cross 穿过
  • queer 古怪的
  • crucify 钉在十字架上处死...
  • bedevil 使痛苦
  • bilk 赖账
  • torment 苦痛
  • dun 讨债
  • 相似短语

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    单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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