melt是什么意思_melt怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid;"the power failure caused a refrigerator melt that was a disaster"
"the thawing of a frozen turkey takes several hours"

Verb:

reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state, usually by heating;"melt butter"
"melt down gold"
"The wax melted in the sun"

become or cause to become soft or liquid;"The sun melted the ice"
"the ice thawed"
"the ice cream melted"
"The heat melted the wax"
"The giant iceberg dissolved over the years during the global warming phase"
"dethaw the meat"

become more relaxed, easygoing, or genial;"With age, he mellowed"

lose its distinct outline or shape; blend gradually;"Hundreds of actors were melting into the scene"

become less clearly visible or distinguishable; disappear gradually or seemingly;"The scene begins to fade"
"The tree trunks are melting into the forest at dusk"

become less intense and fade away gradually;"her resistance melted under his charm"
"her hopes evaporated after years of waiting for her fiance"

中英词源

melt 熔化，融化

来自古英语meltan,液化，熔化，融化，来自PIE*mel,软的，词源同mallet,mild.

melt: melt: [OE] Melt goes back ultimately to an Indo- European *meld-, *mold-, *mld-, denoting ‘softness’, which also produced English mild and Latin mollis ‘soft’ (source of English mollify and mollusc). Its prehistoric Germanic descendant *melt-, *malt- produced the verb *maltjan ‘dissolve’, which has become English melt. Malt comes from the same Germanic source, and smelt [15], a borrowing from Middle Low German, goes back to *smelt-, a variant of the base *melt-.
=> malt, mild, mollify, mollusc, smelt
melt (v.): Old English meltan "become liquid, consume by fire, burn up" (class III strong verb; past tense mealt, past participle molten), from Proto-Germanic *meltanan; fused with Old English gemæltan (Anglian), gemyltan (West Saxon) "make liquid," from Proto-Germanic *gamaltijan (cognates: Old Norse melta "to digest"), both from PIE *meldh-, (cognates: Sanskrit mrduh "soft, mild," Greek meldein "to melt, make liquid," Latin mollis "soft, mild"), from root *mel- "soft," with derivatives referring to soft or softened (especially ground) materials (see mild). Figurative use by c. 1200. Related: Melted; melting.

Of food, to melt in (one"s) mouth is from 1690s. Melting pot is from 1540s; figurative use from 1855; popularized with reference to America by play "The Melting Pot" by Israel Zangwill (1908).
melt (n.): 1854, "molten metal," from melt (v.). In reference to a type of sandwich topped by melted cheese, 1980, American English.

词态变化

第三人称单数 melts;
过去式 melted;
过去分词 melted;
现在分词 melting;

权威造句

1. Meanwhile, melt the white chocolate in a bowl suspended over simmering water.: 同时，把碗置于微沸的水上，将白巧克力放入碗中使其熔化。

2. The crowd around the bench began to melt away.: 长椅周围的人群渐渐散去了。

3. When he heard these words, Shinran felt his inner doubts melt away.: 听到这番话，欣兰感到他内心的疑虑顿时消散了。

4. In a large microwave-proof dish, melt butter for 20 seconds.: 让黄油在微波适用的大盘子里熔化20秒钟。

5. Break up the chocolate and melt it.: 把巧克力弄碎，使其熔化。

近反义词

dissolve 使溶解

liquefy 液化

soften (使)变柔和

thaw 融雪

prick 刺

disappear 消失

fuse 保险丝

melt down 融掉

fade 逐渐消失

evaporate 蒸发

change 变化

thaw out 解冻

flux 流量

vanish 消失

vaporize （使）蒸发

dissipate 驱散

unthaw 使融化

unfreeze 溶化

run 跑

mellow out 放松; 舒心

meld 合并

thawing 熔化

mellow 成熟的

melting 融化的

相似短语

melt into v.化为,因心软而...

melt up 熔化,熔毁,销毁;变卖

high melt 高温熔炼

melt blend 熔体混合物

melt extrusion 熔融挤出，熔体挤出

melt hopper 溶体料斗

melt indexer 熔体指数测定仪

melt loading 熔融装料，熔注装药

melt polycondensation 熔融缩聚

melt viscometer 熔体粘度计

单词分析

这些动词均含“融化，溶解”之意。
melt最常用词，指任何固体的熔化过程，常引申作“消散、淡化或消失”解。
dissolve多指固体溶于溶剂的过程。
fuse可与melt换用，但侧重指在高温下使两种或两种以上金属的熔合，也可作引申用。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

melt是什么意思，melt怎么读

melt基本信息

英英释义