column是什么意思,column怎么读


column基本信息

读法:英 ["kɒləm] 美 ["kɑləm]

释义:

  • n. 纵队,列;专栏;圆柱,柱形物
  • 使用频率:★★★

    星级词汇:★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a line of units following one after another
  • a vertical glass tube used in column chromatography; a mixture is poured in the top and washed through a stationary substance where components of the mixture are adsorbed selectively to form colored bands
  • a vertical array of numbers or other information;"he added a column of numbers"
  • anything that approximates the shape of a column or tower;"the test tube held a column of white powder"
    "a tower of dust rose above the horizon"
    "a thin pillar of smoke betrayed their campsite"
  • an article giving opinions or perspectives
  • a vertical cylindrical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (such as a monument)
  • (architecture) a tall vertical cylindrical structure standing upright and used to support a structure
  • a page or text that is vertically divided;"the newspaper devoted several columns to the subject"
    "the bookkeeper used pages that were divided into columns"
  • any tubular or pillar-like supporting structure in the body
  • 中英词源

    column 柱子,列www.wENTiyi.CoM

    来自PIE*kel, 伸出,柱子,词源同hill. -mn, 名词后缀。

    column
    column: [15] The notion underlying column is of ‘height, command, extremity’. It comes, via Old French colomne, from Latin columna ‘pillar’, which was probably a derivative of columen, culmen ‘top, summit’ (from which English also gets culminate). It goes back ultimately to a base *kol-, *kel-, distant ancestor of English excel and hill. The word’s application to vertical sections of printed matter dates from the 15th century, but its transference to that which is written (as in ‘write a weekly newspaper column’) is a 20thcentury development.
    => culminate, excel, hill
    column (n.)
    mid-15c., "vertical division of a page," also "a pillar, post," from Old French colombe (12c., Modern French colonne "column, pillar"), from Latin columna "pillar," collateral form of columen "top, summit," from PIE root *kel- (4) "to project, be prominent" (see hill). Sense of "matter written for a newspaper" dates from 1785.

    词态变化

    复数 columns;

    权威造句

    1. She also writes a regular column for the Times Educational Supplement.
    她也定期为《泰晤士报高等教育增刊》写专栏文章。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Word went out that a column of tanks was on its way.
    有消息说一队坦克已经出动了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. I ghosted his weekly rugby column for the Telegraph.
    我为他代写《电讯报》每周的橄榄球专栏。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. We had stupidly been looking at the wrong column of figures.
    我们稀里糊涂,看串了数字栏。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. A dense column of smoke rose several miles into the air.
    一股浓烟升到了几英里的高空。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • agony column <主英口>(报刊上...
  • steering column 驾驶杆
  • gossip column 闲话栏
  • spinal column 脊柱
  • personal column (报纸上的)私人广告...
  • fifth column 第五纵队(间谍的通称...
  • fractionating column 分馏塔
  • stripping column 反萃取柱
  • column chromatography 柱层析(法)
  • column base 柱座
  • positive column 正柱区,阳极区,正电...
  • packed column 填料塔,填充塔,填充...
  • distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔
  • water column 水柱高度
  • extraction column 萃取柱,提取柱...
  • fractional column 分馏塔,分馏圆柱体...
  • control column 控制卷,控制杆...
  • column binary 竖式二进制数,竖式二...
  • mercury column 汞柱,水银柱...
  • air column 空气柱
  • 相似短语

  • Column for 列为
  • column for 【计】 列为
  • dodge the column 逃避责任,偷懒
  • angle column 角柱
  • anode column 阳极光柱
  • arc column 弧柱
  • clustered column 集柱
  • attached column 附墙柱,附柱,嵌墙柱,半柱
  • axial column 砥柱,复中柱
  • box column 箱柱
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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