estimate是什么意思,estimate怎么读


estimate基本信息

读法:英 ["estɪmeɪt] 美 ["ɛstə,met]

释义:

  • vi. 估计,估价
  • n. 估计,估价;判断,看法
  • vt. 估计,估量;判断,评价
  • 使用频率:★★★★

    星级词汇:★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth;"an estimate of what it would cost"
    "a rough idea how long it would take"
  • a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody;"many factors are involved in any estimate of human life"
    "in my estimation the boy is innocent"
  • a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)
  • a statement indicating the likely cost of some job;"he got an estimate from the car repair shop"
  • the respect with which a person is held;"they had a high estimation of his ability"
  • Verb:
  • judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time);"I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds"
  • judge to be probable
  • 中英词源

    estimate 估计

    来自拉丁语aestimare, 估计,评估,判定价值,来自aes, 铜,词源同ore, -tim, 砍,切,词源同anatomy. 比较同源词esteem.

    estimate (n.)
    1560s, "valuation," from Latin aestimatus "determine the value of," figuratively "to value, esteem," verbal noun from aestimare (see esteem (v.)). Earlier in sense "power of the mind" (mid-15c.). Meaning "approximate judgment" is from 1580s. As a builder"s statement of projected costs, from 1796.
    estimate (v.)
    1530s, "appraise the worth of," from Latin aestimatus, past participle of aestimare "to value, appraise" (see esteem (v.)). Meaning "form an approximate notion" is from 1660s. Related: Estimated; estimates; estimating.

    词态变化

    复数 estimates;
    第三人称单数 estimates;
    过去式 estimated;
    过去分词 estimated;
    现在分词 estimating;

    权威造句

    1. Its own estimate of three hundred tallies with that of another survey.
    其估计数目300与另一项调查的结果相吻合。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. A conservative estimate of the bill, so far, is about £22,000.
    到目前为止,这笔账单保守估计大约为2.2万英镑。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. At least one estimate puts the total tab at $7 million.
    至少有一个估价把总数定在了700万美元。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. I estimate that the total cost for treatment will be $12,500.
    我估计治疗费用总共会有12,500美元。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. I hadn"t been far wrong in my estimate of his grandson"s capabilities.
    我对他孙子的能力的判断还不算太离谱。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

    n.

  • calculation
  • estimation
  • judgment
  • reckoning
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    相似短语

  • by estimate adv.估计
  • estimate at 估计有
  • give an estimate of 对…做出估计
  • biased estimate 偏向估计
  • documents of estimate 预算文件
  • final estimate 结算
  • estimate of cost 预算
  • evaluation of estimate 评价值
  • loss estimate 损耗估计
  • joint estimate 联合估计,联合估计值
  • 单词分析

    这些动词均有“估价,估计”之意。
    estimate通常指由个人作出的主观估价。
    appraise指以专家身份作了最终精确的估价。
    assess原义指对为确定交多少税而估计,引申指通过估价以便更好利用。
    evaluate与appraise相似,指使判断绝对准确,但多用于对人物的某方面的评价,很少用于评价某物的市场价值。
    value侧重指一般人对某物的价值或价格所作的估计。
    rate专指评定价值等级的高低。

    记忆方法

    1. estimate <===> esteem.
    2. 最多爱几个同学.
    3. estimated to be 据估计是……
    4. It"s estimated that 据估计

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