
estimate基本信息
读法:英 ["estɪmeɪt] 美 ["ɛstə,met]
释义:
使用频率:★★★★
星级词汇:★★★★
英英释义
Noun:
"a rough idea how long it would take"
"in my estimation the boy is innocent"
中英词源
estimate 估计
来自拉丁语aestimare, 估计,评估,判定价值,来自aes, 铜,词源同ore, -tim, 砍,切,词源同anatomy. 比较同源词esteem.
- estimate (n.)
- 1560s, "valuation," from Latin aestimatus "determine the value of," figuratively "to value, esteem," verbal noun from aestimare (see esteem (v.)). Earlier in sense "power of the mind" (mid-15c.). Meaning "approximate judgment" is from 1580s. As a builder"s statement of projected costs, from 1796.
- estimate (v.)
- 1530s, "appraise the worth of," from Latin aestimatus, past participle of aestimare "to value, appraise" (see esteem (v.)). Meaning "form an approximate notion" is from 1660s. Related: Estimated; estimates; estimating.
词态变化
复数 estimates;
第三人称单数 estimates;
过去式 estimated;
过去分词 estimated;
现在分词 estimating;
权威造句
- 1. Its own estimate of three hundred tallies with that of another survey.
- 其估计数目300与另一项调查的结果相吻合。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. A conservative estimate of the bill, so far, is about £22,000.
- 到目前为止,这笔账单保守估计大约为2.2万英镑。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. At least one estimate puts the total tab at $7 million.
- 至少有一个估价把总数定在了700万美元。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I estimate that the total cost for treatment will be $12,500.
- 我估计治疗费用总共会有12,500美元。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. I hadn"t been far wrong in my estimate of his grandson"s capabilities.
- 我对他孙子的能力的判断还不算太离谱。
来自柯林斯例句
近反义词
n.
相似短语
单词分析
这些动词均有“估价,估计”之意。estimate通常指由个人作出的主观估价。
appraise指以专家身份作了最终精确的估价。
assess原义指对为确定交多少税而估计,引申指通过估价以便更好利用。
evaluate与appraise相似,指使判断绝对准确,但多用于对人物的某方面的评价,很少用于评价某物的市场价值。
value侧重指一般人对某物的价值或价格所作的估计。
rate专指评定价值等级的高低。
记忆方法
1. estimate <===> esteem.
2. 最多爱几个同学.
3. estimated to be 据估计是……
4. It"s estimated that 据估计
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