stroke是什么意思_stroke怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand;"it took two strokes to get out of the bunker"
"a good shot requires good balance and tempo"
"he left me an almost impossible shot"

the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam

a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain

a light touch

a light touch with the hands

(golf) the unit of scoring in golf is the act of hitting the ball with a club;"Nicklaus won by three strokes"

the oarsman nearest the stern of the shell who sets the pace for the rest of the crew

anything that happens suddenly or by chance without an apparent cause;"winning the lottery was a happy accident"
"the pregnancy was a stroke of bad luck"
"it was due to an accident or fortuity"

a punctuation mark (/) used to separate related items of information

a mark made on a surface by a pen, pencil, or paintbrush;"she applied the paint in careful strokes"

any one of the repeated movements of the limbs and body used for locomotion in swimming or rowing

a single complete movement

Verb:

touch lightly and repeatedly, as with brushing motions;"He stroked his long beard"

strike a ball with a smooth blow

row at a particular rate

treat gingerly or carefully;"You have to stroke the boss"

中英词源

stroke 击球，击打，一笔，一画

来自 strike 对词形式，引申词义击球，击打，笔画等。

stroke: stroke: The verb stroke [OE] and the noun stroke [13] are different words, but they come ultimately from the same source – the prehistoric Germanic base *strīk-, *straik- ‘touch lightly’ (from which English also gets streak and strike). The verb has stayed very close semantically to its source, whereas the noun has followed the same path as its corresponding verb strike.
=> streak, strike
stroke (n.): "act of striking," c. 1300, probably from Old English *strac "stroke," from Proto-Germanic *straik- (cognates: Middle Low German strek, German streich, Gothic striks "stroke"); see stroke (v.).

The meaning "mark of a pen" is from 1560s; that of "a striking of a clock" is from mid-15c. Sense of "feat, achievement" (as in stroke of luck, 1853) first found 1670s; the meaning "single pull of an oar or single movement of machinery" is from 1731. Meaning "apoplectic seizure" is from 1590s (originally the Stroke of God"s Hand). Swimming sense is from 1800.
stroke (v.): "pass the hand gently over," Old English stracian "to stroke," related to strican "pass over lightly," from Proto-Germanic *straik-, from PIE root *streig- "to stroke, rub, press" (see strigil). Figurative sense of "soothe, flatter" is recorded from 1510s. The noun meaning "a stroking movement of the hand" is recorded from 1630s. Related: Stroked; stroking.

词态变化

复数 strokes;
第三人称单数 strokes;
过去式 stroked;
过去分词 stroked;
现在分词 stroking;
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权威造句

1. The disease wiped out 40 million rabbits at a stroke.: 该疾病一下子就使4,000万只兔子丧命。

2. He had a minor stroke in 1987, which left him partly paralysed.: 他1987年曾患轻度中风，之后就半身不遂了。

3. It didn"t rain, which turned out to be a stroke of luck.: 天没下雨，结果成了件幸事。

4. I never did a stroke of work at college.: 我在上大学时懒得要命。

5. Compton was sending the ball here, there, and everywhere with each stroke.: 康普顿一会将球打到这里，一会打到那里，每一拍的落点都不同。

近反义词

blow

brush

相似短语

on the stroke 准点的,准时的;准时地,一分钟不差地

in stroke n.内向冲程

stroke down 平息,抚慰

armature stroke 衔铁动程

heart stroke 心脏病发作

discharge stroke 排出冲程

frequency of stroke 冲次

forward stroke 前进行程，切削行程，正程

engine stroke 发动机活塞冲程

extending stroke 活塞推程

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

strive斗争。
strife争斗。

stroke打击。
strike打击。

equity公正。
inequity不公正。
iniquity极不公正,邪恶。

rank腐臭的。
rancid腐臭的。
k变成c,-id是一个形容词尾表示"的"。

whir呼呼地飞。
whirl旋转,回旋。
whorl涡,轮,螺纹。
swirl漩涡,盘绕。

stroke是什么意思，stroke怎么读

stroke基本信息

英英释义