gland是什么意思,gland怎么读


gland基本信息

读法:英 [glænd] 美 [ɡlænd]

释义:

  • n. 腺
  • 密封压盖
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream
  • 中英词源

    gland 腺

    来自PIE*gwele, 橡实,球体,词源同globe. 因呈球体而得名,用于解剖学术语。

    gland (n.)
    1690s, from French glande (Old French glandre "a gland," 13c.), from Latin glandula "gland of the throat, tonsil," diminutive of glans (genitive glandis) "acorn, nut; acorn-shaped ball," from PIE root *gwele- (2) "acorn" (cognates: Greek balanos, Armenian kalin, Old Church Slavonic zelodi "acorn;" Lithuanian gile "oak"). Earlier English form was glandula (c. 1400); Middle English also had glandele "inflamed gland" (c. 1400). Extended from tonsils to glands generally.

    词态变化

    复数 glands;
    形容词 glandular;

    权威造句

    1. Her mother has an underactive adrenal gland.
    她的母亲肾上腺机能不全.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    2. This is a snake"s poison gland.
    这就是蛇的毒腺。

    来自辞典例句

    3. The duct that drains the entire gland is the main duct.
    整个腺体的导管汇总在一起称主导管.

    来自辞典例句

    4. Bronchography may reveal dilated enlarged ducts of hypertrophic gland.
    支气管造影可显示出肥大腺体的腺管已经扩张和肿大.

    来自辞典例句

    5. It is also an endocrine gland secreting at least two important hormones.
    它也是一种内分泌腺,至少分泌二种重要的激素.

    来自辞典例句

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    近反义词

  • secreter 分泌器官
  • secretory organ 分泌器官
  • secretor [医]分泌器官...
  • 相似短语

  • adrenal gland gland 肾上腺
  • apocrine gland 顶浆分泌腺,顶泌腺
  • absorbent gland 淋巴腺
  • acid gland 酸腺
  • acinotubular gland 管泡状腺
  • castoreum gland 河狸香腺
  • epithelial gland 上皮腺
  • dermal gland 皮腺
  • digestive gland 消化腺
  • gland bolt 压盖螺栓
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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