slit基本信息
读法：英 [slɪt] 美 [slɪt]
释义：
使用频率：★
星级词汇：★★★★
英英释义
Noun:
中英词源
slit 切口，狭缝，裂缝
来自古英语 slitan,撕开，来自 Proto-Germanic*slitan,撕开，来自 PIE*sled,撕开，词源同 slat,slate. 引申词义切口，狭缝，裂缝等。
- slit
- slit: [13] Slit is not recorded in Old English, but it is assumed to have existed, as *slittan (its first cousin slītan ‘slit’ survived into the 20th century in Scottish English as slite). It goes back ultimately to the same Germanic base that produced English slice and possibly also slash, slat and slate.
=> slice - slit (v.)
- c. 1200, from or related to Old English slitan "to slit, tear, split, rend to pieces; bite, sting; back-bite," from Proto-Germanic *slitan (cognates: Old Saxon slitan, Old Frisian slita, Old Norse slita, Middle Low German and Middle Dutch sliten, Dutch slijten, Old High German slizan, German schleißen "to slit"). A more violent verb in Old English than after, as in slitcwealm "death by rending." Slit skirt is attested from 1913.A slitting-mill (1660s) cut iron plates into thin rods for making nails, etc.
- slit (n.)
- mid-13c., "long cut or rent (in clothes), incision," from slit (v.). Slang sense of "vulva" is attested from 1640s. Old English had slit (n.) with a sense of "a rending, bite; backbiting."
词态变化
复数 slits;
第三人称单数 slits;
过去式 slit;
过去分词 slit;
现在分词 slitting;
权威造句
- 1. Make a slit in the stem about half an inch long.
- 在树干上切一道大约半英寸长的口子。
来自柯林斯例句Www.WeNTiYi.Com
- 2. She watched them through a slit in the curtains.
- 她透过窗帘上的一道窄缝注视着他们。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. She was wearing a white dress slit to the thigh.
- 她身穿一条开叉开到了大腿的白色连衣裙。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. They say somebody slit her throat.
- 他们说有人割断了她的喉咙。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. a long skirt with a slit up the side
- 侧开衩的长裙
来自《权威词典》
近反义词
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