manifest是什么意思,manifest怎么读


manifest基本信息

读法:英 ["mænɪfest] 美 ["mænɪfɛst]

释义:

  • vt. 证明,表明;显示
  • vi. 显示,出现
  • n. 载货单,货单;旅客名单
  • adj. 显然的,明显的;明白的
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a customs document listing the contents put on a ship or plane
  • Adjective:
  • clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment;"the effects of the drought are apparent to anyone who sees the parched fields"
    "evident hostility"
    "manifest disapproval"
    "patent advantages"
    "made his meaning plain"
    "it is plain that he is no reactionary"
    "in plain view"
  • Verb:
  • provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one"s behavior, attitude, or external attributes;"His high fever attested to his illness"
    "The buildings in Rome manifest a high level of architectural sophistication"
    "This decision demonstrates his sense of fairness"
  • record in a ship"s manifest;"each passenger must be manifested"
  • reveal its presence or make an appearance;"the ghost manifests each year on the same day"
  • 中英词源

    manifest 显现,展现

    来自拉丁语manifestus,清晰的,明显的,抓个正着的,来自manus,手,词源同manual,-fest,击,打,抓住,词源同infest,offend.引申词义显现,展现。

    manifest
    manifest: [14] That which is manifest is etymologically ‘grasped by the hand’ – that is, ‘palpable, obvious’. The word comes via Old French from Latin manifestus. This was a later form of manufestus, a compound formed from manus ‘hand’ and *festus ‘gripped’. Manifesto [17] is a borrowing from Italian; it originally meant ‘evidence, proof’, and only gradually developed to the present-day ‘political statement’.
    => manifesto, manual
    manifest (adj.)
    late 14c., "clearly revealed," from Old French manifest "evident, palpable," (12c.), or directly from Latin manifestus "plainly apprehensible, clear, apparent, evident;" of offenses, "proved by direct evidence;" of offenders, "caught in the act," probably from manus "hand" (see manual) + -festus "struck" (compare second element of infest).
    Other nations have tried to check ... the fulfillment of our manifest destiny to overspread the Continent allotted by Providence for the free development of our yearly multiplying millions. [John O"Sullivan (1813-1895), "U.S. Magazine & Democratic Review," July 1845]
    The phrase apparently is O"Sullivan"s coinage; the notion is as old as the republic.
    manifest (v.)
    late 14c., "to spread" (one"s fame), "to show plainly," from manifest (adj.) or else from Latin manifestare "to discover, disclose, betray" (see manifest (adj.)). Meaning "to display by actions" is from 1560s; reflexive sense, of diseases, etc., "to reveal as in operation" is from 1808. Related: Manifested; manifesting.
    manifest (n.)
    "ship"s cargo," 1706; see manifest (adj.). Earlier, "a public declaration" (c. 1600; compare manifesto), from French manifeste, verbal noun from manifester. Earlier still in English as "a manifestation" (1560s).

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 manifests;
    过去式 manifested;
    过去分词 manifested;
    现在分词 manifesting;
    副词 manifestly;

    权威造句

    1. Their frustration and anger will manifest itself in crying and screaming.
    他们用哭泣与尖叫表达自己的沮丧和愤怒。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Some of her social aspirations were made manifest.
    她流露出了对社会的些许期望。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The same alarm is manifest everywhere.
    到处弥漫着同样的恐慌。

    来自柯林斯例句wwW.WENtiyI.COM

    4. It was their manifest failure to modernize the country"s industries.
    他们使国家进行工业现代化,明显失败了.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. He doesn"t manifest much interest in his his studies.
    他表现出对学业没多大兴趣.

    来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

    近反义词

    adj.

  • apparent
  • clear
  • obvious
  • unmistakable
  • 相似短语

  • manifest content 梦境
  • carrier manifest 承运人舱单, 载货清单
  • loading manifest 【法】 装货清单, 装车清单
  • import manifest 进口舱单
  • manifest covariance 明显协变性
  • customs manifest 报关单
  • manifest hypermetropia 显性远视
  • manifest stimulus 幻惧刺激
  • manifest strabismus 显斜视,显性斜视
  • cargo manifest 货物舱单
  • 单词分析

    这些形容词均含“清楚的,明白的,明显的”之意。
    apparent强调显而易见或一想便知。这个词从动词appear派生而来,故有时含有表面如此而事实上未必的意味。
    obvious语气较强,指极为明显,有目共睹,无需说明和论证。
    evident指根据事实成为显然的。
    clear普通用词,侧重清楚明白。
    plain普通用词,含义与clear很接近,可通用,但plain着重简单明了,不复杂。
    distinct较正式用词,指轮廓的清楚或定义、含义的明确,不会弄错。
    definite语气肯定,着重明白无误,无可怀疑。
    manifest语义较强,书面用词,强调一目了然,暗示不要任何推论就一清二楚。

    记忆方法

    1. That which is manifest is etymologically "grasped by the hand".
    2. infest => manifest.

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