investigate是什么意思_investigate怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

conduct an inquiry or investigation of;"The district attorney"s office investigated reports of possible irregularities"
"inquire into the disappearance of the rich old lady"

中英词源

investigate 调查，侦查

in-,进入，使，vestige,脚印，踪迹，残余。即跟踪脚印，引申词义调查，侦查。

investigate: investigate: [16] To investigate something is etymologically to look for traces, or ‘vestiges’, of it. The word comes from Latin investīgāre ‘search into’, a compound verb based on vestīgāre ‘track, trace’. This in turn was a derivative of vestīgium ‘footprint’, hence ‘track, trace’ (source of English vestige).
=> vestige
investigate (v.): c. 1500, back-formation from investigation, or else from Latin investigatus, past participle of investigare "to trace out, search after" (see investigation). Related: Investigated; investigating.

词态变化

第三人称单数 investigates;
过去式 investigated;
过去分词 investigated;
现在分词 investigating;

权威造句

1. We were asked to investigate the alleged inconsistencies in his evidence.: 我们被要求对他证词中的前后矛盾之处进行调查。

2. The two sides agreed to set up a commission to investigate claims.: 双方同意组建一个委员会来调查那些索赔要求。

3. He felt impelled to investigate further.: 他觉得有必要作进一步调查。

4. The FBI has been called in to investigate.: 联邦调查局奉命进行调查。

5. We should not jump to conclusions. Let"s investigate first.: 我们不应草率下结论, 还是先调查一下吧.

近反义词

examine 检查

explore 探测

inspect 检查

study 研究

scrutinize 仔细检查

probe 调查

research 研究

look into 调查

consider 考虑

poke around 到处寻找(到处闲逛)...

reconnoitre 勘察

reconnoiter 侦察

recce <俚>侦察

search 搜寻

review 复习

inquire 询问

analyse 分析

prospect 希望

canvass 游说

audit 审计

enquire 询问

相似短语

will not investigate 不予追究

investigate and verify 【法】查证

investigate and prosecute 【法】查办, 查究

investigate and ascertain 【法】查明, 查清

investigate a crime 【法】调查罪行, 侦查犯罪

investigate conditions at the grass roots 【经】对基层情况作调查研究

environmental pollution macroscopic investigate 环境污染宏观调查

environmental pollution source investigate 环境污染源调查

environmental quality investigate 环境质量调查

investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection 查处违反环保法规案件

单词分析

这些动词都有“调查、检查”之意。
examine最普通用词，可指粗略地查看，也可指仔细观察或调查以确定事物的性质、功能、特点等。
inspect侧重按一定质量标准检查某物，找出不足或不同之处。
investigate指为发现事实真相或了解掌握情况而进行深入细致的现场考察。
scan原义是仔细地检查分析，现用于指细看或浏览。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

investigate是什么意思，investigate怎么读

investigate基本信息

英英释义