trail是什么意思_trail怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

trail基本信息

英英释义

trail基本信息

读法：英 [treɪl] 美 [trel]

释义：

vt. 追踪；拖；蔓延；落后于

n. 小径；痕迹；尾部；踪迹

vi. 飘出；蔓生；垂下；拖曳

n. (Trail)人名；(英)特雷尔

使用频率：★★★

星级词汇：★★★★

英英释义

Noun:

a track or mark left by something that has passed;"there as a trail of blood"
"a tear left its trail on her cheek"

a path or track roughly blazed through wild or hilly country

evidence pointing to a possible solution;"the police are following a promising lead"
"the trail led straight to the perpetrator"

Verb:

to lag or linger behind;"But in so many other areas we still are dragging"

go after with the intent to catch;"The policeman chased the mugger down the alley"
"the dog chased the rabbit"

move, proceed, or walk draggingly or slowly;"John trailed behind his class mates"
"The Mercedes trailed behind the horse cart"

hang down so as to drag along the ground;"The bride"s veiled trailed along the ground"

drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground;"The toddler was trailing his pants"
"She trained her long scarf behind her"

中英词源

trail 拖，拉，踪迹，小径

来自古法语 trailler,拖，拉，跟踪，来自通俗拉丁语 tragulare,拉，来自拉丁语 trahere,拖，拉，使移动，词源同 drag,tract.拼写比较 rule,regulate.引申诸相关词义。

trail: trail: see trawl
trail (v.): c. 1300, "to hang down loosely and flow behind" (of a gown, sleeve, etc.), from Old French trailler "to tow; pick up the scent of a quarry," ultimately from Vulgar Latin *tragulare "to drag," from Latin tragula "dragnet, javelin thrown by a strap," probably related to trahere "to pull" (see tract (n.1)). Transitive sense of "to tow or pull along the ground" is from c. 1400. The meaning "follow the trail of" (an animal, etc.) is first recorded late 14c. Meaning "to lag behind" is from 1957. Related: Trailed; trailing.
trail (n.): early 14c., "trailing part of a robe, gown, etc.," from trail (v.). The meaning "track or smell left by a person or animal" is also from 1580s. Meaning "path or track worn in wilderness" is attested from 1807. Trail of Tears in reference to the U.S. government"s brutally incompetent Cherokee removal of 1838-9 is attested by 1908.

词态变化

复数 trails;
第三人称单数 trails;
过去式 trailed;
过去分词 trailed;
现在分词 trailing;

权威造句

1. Adam stumbles on, leaving a trail of devastation in his wake.: 亚当蹒跚而行，沿路留下毁坏的痕迹。

2. I vote that you try to pick out the trail for us.: 我提议由你来选我们该走哪条小路。

3. A small brown fawn hopped across the trail in front of them.: 一只棕色的小鹿蹦跳着穿过他们面前的那条小路。

4. When entering a trail or starting a descent, yield to other skiers.: 进入滑雪道或开始下滑时，要给其他滑雪者让路。

5. He was following a broad trail through the trees.: 他沿着林间的一条阔路行进。

近反义词

footprints

path

track

相似短语

in trail adv.成一列纵队

on the trail of 在跟踪,在追捕,在寻找…

on the trail 寻找, 找到嗅迹[线索]

at the trail 提枪取提枪姿势

campaign trail 竞选之路

mountain trail phr. 山道；山步道

await trail 【法】候审

association trail 连接

trail off v.减弱,变小

vapor trail 飞机的云雾状尾迹

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1、trah- / tract- => trail.

trail是什么意思，trail怎么读

trail基本信息

英英释义

中英词源

词态变化

权威造句

近反义词

相似短语

单词分析

记忆方法