frugal是什么意思,frugal怎么读


frugal基本信息

读法:英 ["fruːg(ə)l] 美 ["fruɡl]

释义:

  • adj. 节俭的;朴素的;花钱少的
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Adjective:

  • avoiding waste;"an economical meal"
    "an economical shopper"
    "a frugal farmer"
    "a frugal lunch"
    "a sparing father and a spending son"
    "sparing in their use of heat and light"
    "stinting in bestowing gifts"
    "thrifty because they remember the great Depression"
    "`scotch" is used only informally"
  • 中英词源

    frugal 节俭的

    来自fructus, 果实,词源同fruit. 原义为丰产的,丰富的,衍生词义节约的,节俭的,即节俭才能富裕之义。比较thrive, 繁盛,thrift,节俭。

    frugal
    frugal: [16] Paradoxically, frugal comes from a source that meant ‘fruitful’. English borrowed it from Latin frūgālis, which was derived from the adjective frūgī ‘useful’. This in turn was the dative case of the noun frūx ‘fruit, value’, which came from the same base as frūctus, the source of English fruit. The links in the semantic chain seem to have been that something that was ‘useful, valuable, or productive’ was also ‘profitable’, and that in order to be ‘profitable’ it must be ‘economical’ – hence frugal’s connotations of ‘careful expenditure’.
    => fruit
    frugal (adj.)
    "economical in use," 1590s, from Middle French frugal, from Latin frugalis, from undeclined adjective frugi "useful, proper, worthy, honest; temperate, economical," originally dative of frux (plural fruges) "fruit, produce," figuratively "value, result, success," related to fructus (see fruit), from PIE *bhrug- "agricultural produce," also "to enjoy." Sense evolved in Latin from "useful" to "profitable" to "economical." Related: Frugally.
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    词态变化

    副词 frugally;
    名词 frugality;

    权威造句

    1. She lives a frugal life.
    她生活俭朴。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. He was a VIP, but he had a frugal life.
    他是位要人, 但生活俭朴.

    来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

    3. We"re planning a frugal Christmas.
    我们正计划过一个花钱少的圣诞节.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. She lived a careful and frugal life.
    她过着谨慎、节俭的生活.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. The old woman is frugal to the extreme.
    那老妇人节约到了极点.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    近反义词

  • thrifty 节俭的
  • economical 节俭的
  • prudent 谨慎的
  • saving 节约
  • sparing 节约的
  • careful 小心谨慎的
  • penny-wise 省小钱的
  • parsimonious 极度节省的
  • stingy 吝啬的
  • meagre 瘦的
  • meager 贫乏的
  • penny-pinching 小气
  • tight 紧的
  • stinting 动词stint的现在进行...
  • scotch 伤口
  • 相似短语

    暂无,等待补充.

    单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. [吃饭只吃]腐乳够了.
    2. 只吃豆腐乳(就)够了。
    3. 谐音“腐乳够” => 吃饭只吃腐乳就够了。

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