constitution是什么意思,constitution怎么读


constitution基本信息

读法:英 [kɒnstɪ"tjuːʃ(ə)n] 美 ["kɑnstə"tʊʃən]

释义:

  • n. 宪法;体质;章程;构造;建立,组成;体格
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    英英释义

    Noun:

  • law determining the fundamental political principles of a government
  • the act of forming or establishing something;"the constitution of a PTA group last year"
    "it was the establishment of his reputation"
    "he still remembers the organization of the club"
  • the constitution written at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 and subsequently ratified by the original thirteen states
  • the way in which someone or something is composed
  • a United States 44-gun frigate that was one of the first three naval ships built by the United States; it won brilliant victories over British frigates during the War of 1812 and is without doubt the most famous ship in the history of the United States Navy; it has been rebuilt and is anchored in the Charlestown Navy Yard in Boston
  • 中英词源

    constitution 宪法

    con-, 强调。-stit, 站,词源同stand, institute. 即站立的,比喻义国家基石,国家根本。

    constitution (n.)
    mid-14c., "law, regulation, edict," from Old French constitucion (12c.) "constitution, establishment," and directly from Latin constitutionem (nominative constitutio) "act of settling, settled condition, anything arranged or settled upon, regulation, order, ordinance," from constitut-, past participle stem of constituere (see constitute).

    Meaning "action of establishing" is from 1580s; that of "way in which a thing is constituted" is from c. 1600; that of "physical health, strength and vigor of the body" is from 1550s; of the mind, "temperament, character" from 1580s. Sense of "mode of organization of a state" is from c. 1600; that of "system of principles by which a community is governed" dates from 1730s; especially of a document of written laws since the U.S. and French constitutions, late 18c.

    词态变化

    复数 constitutions;

    权威造句

    1. The constitution prohibits them from military engagement on foreign soil.
    宪法禁止他们在外国采取军事行动。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Brazil says its constitution forbids the private ownership of energy assets.
    巴西称其宪法禁止个人占有能源资产。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The German constitution is an excellent model of decentralised government.
    德国宪法是实行地方政府分权制的优秀典范。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. After the war, a convention was set up to frame a constitution.
    战后,为制定宪法组织了一次会议。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The constitution also confers large powers on Brazil"s 25 constituent states.
    宪法还赋予巴西的25个成员州很大的权力。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • code
  • health
  • law
  • 相似短语

  • by constitution 天性, 体质上
  • stellar constitution 恒星结构
  • amendment of constitution 【法】 宪法的修正
  • carbonitrogen constitution 【医】 碳氮体质(顺势疗法派的名词)
  • clause of constitution 【法】 宪法条款
  • flexible constitution 【法】 弹性宪法, 可修改的宪法
  • written constitution 【法】 成文宪法
  • national constitution 【法】 国家宪法, 国宪
  • constitution day n. 行宪纪念日
  • amendment to the Constitution 宪法修正案
  • 单词分析

    这些名词均有“法同,法规”
    law普通用词,泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。
    constitution指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则;也指规章规则的汇集。
    regulation普通用词,指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。
    code指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则;也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。
    rule通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则;也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定,还可指习俗所承认的规定。
    act指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。

    记忆方法

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