advocate是什么意思_advocate怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

advocate: advocate: [14] Etymologically, advocate contains the notion of ‘calling’, specifically of calling someone in for advice or as a witness. This was the meaning of the Latin verb advocāre (formed from vocāre ‘call’, from which English also gets vocation). Its past participle, advocātus, came to be used as a noun, originally meaning ‘legal witness or adviser’, and later ‘attorney’.

In Old French this became avocat, the form in which English borrowed it; it was later relatinized to advocate. The verb advocate does not appear until the 17th century. The word was also borrowed into Dutch, as advocaat, and the compound advocaatenborrel, literally ‘lawyer’s drink’, has, by shortening, given English the name for a sweetish yellow concoction of eggs and brandy.
=> invoke, revoke, vocation
advocate (n.): mid-14c., "one whose profession is to plead cases in a court of justice," a technical term from Roman law, from Old French avocat "barrister, advocate, spokesman," from Latin advocatus "one called to aid; a pleader, advocate," noun use of past participle of advocare "to call" (as witness or advisor) from ad- "to" (see ad-) + vocare "to call," related to vocem (see voice (n.)). Also in Middle English as "one who intercedes for another," and "protector, champion, patron." Feminine forms advocatess, advocatrice were in use in 15c.
advocate (v.): 1640s, from advocate (n.). Related: Advocated; advocating; advocation.

词态变化

复数 advocates;
第三人称单数 advocates;
过去式 advocated;
过去分词 advocated;
现在分词 advocating;

权威造句

1. He is a keen advocate of park-and-ride schemes.: 他是“停车再换乘”计划的热情拥护者。

2. The group does not advocate the use of violence.: 该团体不支持使用暴力。

3. Often the interviewer will need to play devil"s advocate in order to get a discussion going.: 采访者常常需要故意唱唱反调以使访谈继续下去。

4. He is a strident advocate of nuclear power.: 他是发展核能的坚定拥护者。

5. He got the best advocate in town to defend him.: 他请城里最好的律师为他辩护.

近反义词

defend

maintain

support

friend

lawyer

相似短语

to advocate 拥护

rights advocate 人权拥护者

faculty of advocate 【法】律师联合会, 律师学院, 状师公会

the judge advocate n.军法官

judge advocate n.军法官,军法 generaln.军法觳旃

Judge Advocate 军法官【法】军法官, 军法检察官

crown advocate 【法】王室律师

lord advocate 【法】法院院长, 大法官, 检察总长

advocate channel 拥护者通路经由公司推销员或业务代表，透过个人的接触将讯息传播给顾客，藉以影响顾客的购买行为。

law of advocate 【法】律师法

单词分析

这些名词均含有“律师”之意。
attorney主要用于美国，指代理当事人处理遗嘱检验等法律事务的律师，有时可与lawyer通用，泛指辩护律师。
lawyer普通用词，指精通法律规则并有权以法律代理人或顾问身份在法庭上执行法律或为委托人服务的人。
counsel指单独或集体为当事人提供咨询或出庭处理案件的法律顾问或律师。
advocate专指以罗马法律的基本法制的一些国家的(如苏格兰等)和一些特别法庭的律师；也可指出庭辩护的律师。这些动词均有“支持，支援，拥护”之意。
back通常指对论点、行动、事业等的强有力支持。
uphold既可指积极努力对陷入困境者的支持，也可指给某人在行动、道义或信仰上的支持。
support含义广泛，多指在道义上或物质上支持某人，也可指对某项事业的支持。
sustain侧重指连续不断的支持。
advocate多指通过写文章或发表演说等来支持或拥护，往往暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

advocate是什么意思，advocate怎么读

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