empathy是什么意思,empathy怎么读


empathy基本信息

读法:英 ["empəθɪ] 美 ["ɛmpəθi]

释义:

  • n. 神入;移情作用;执着
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • understanding and entering into another"s feelings
  • 中英词源

    empathy 同情,同感

    em-, 进入,使。-path, 感情,词源同passion, sympathy.

    empathy (n.)
    1908, modeled on German Einfühlung (from ein "in" + Fühlung "feeling"), which was coined 1858 by German philosopher Rudolf Lotze (1817-1881) as a translation of Greek empatheia "passion, state of emotion," from assimilated form of en "in" (see en- (2)) + pathos "feeling" (see pathos). A term from a theory of art appreciation that maintains appreciation depends on the viewer"s ability to project his personality into the viewed object.
    Not only do I see gravity and modesty and pride and courtesy and stateliness, but I feel or act them in the mind"s muscles. This is, I suppose, a simple case of empathy, if we may coin that term as a rendering of Einfühlung; there is nothing curious or idiosyncratic about it; but it is a fact that must be mentioned. [Edward Bradford Titchener, "Lectures on the Experimental Psychology of the Thought Processes," 1909]



    ... there is no doubt that the facts are new and that they justify their name: the art work is a thing of "empathy" (Titchener, Ward), of "fellow feeling" (Mitchell), of "inner sympathy" (Groos), of "sympathetic projection" (Urban), of "semblance of personality" (Baldwin), all terms suggested by different writers as renderings of the German Einfühlung. ["The American Yearbook," 1911]

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. the writer"s imaginative empathy with his subject
    作者把想象中的感情投入到笔下的人物

    来自《权威词典》

    2. The nurse should try to develop empathy between herself and the patient.
    护士应当努力与病人建立心理上的沟通.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. She had a deep empathy with animals.
    她对动物有深切的感情.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. I felt real empathy for my mother and what she had been through.
    我对母亲所经历的一切深有同感.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. The black middle class must now reach out with more empathy and concern to the lower class.
    黑人中产阶级眼下必须对底层社会倾注更多的同情和关心。

    来自柯林斯例句

    wWw.wenTiyi.Com

    近反义词

  • understanding 理解
  • sympathy 同情
  • compassion 怜悯
  • responsiveness 响应性
  • identification 确认
  • fellow feeling 同感
  • 相似短语

  • negative empathy 负性感情移入
  • empathy sharing 【计】 心领神会的共享
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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