privilege是什么意思_privilege怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

a right reserved exclusively by a particular person or group (especially a hereditary or official right);"suffrage was the prerogative of white adult males"

(law) the right to refuse to divulge information obtained in a confidential relationship

Verb:

bestow a privilege upon

中英词源

privilege 特权

来自拉丁语privilegium,私人法律，特权，来自privus,个人的，词源同private,-leg,法律，词源同legal.

privilege (n.): mid-12c. "grant, commission" (recorded earlier in Old English, but as a Latin word), from Old French privilege "right, priority, privilege" (12c.) and directly from Latin privilegium "law applying to one person, bill of law in favor of or against an individual," later "privilege," from privus "individual" (see private (adj.)) + lex (genitive legis) "law" (see legal (adj.)). Meaning "advantage granted" is from mid-14c. in English.
privilege (v.): early 14c., privilegen, "to invest with a privilege," from privilege (n.) and from Old French privilegier (13c.), from Medieval Latin privilegare, from Latin privilegium. Related: Privileged; priviledging.

词态变化

复数 privileges;
第三人称单数 privileges;
过去式 privileged;
过去分词 privileged;
现在分词 privileging;

权威造句

1. Pironi was the son of privilege and wealth, and it showed.: 皮罗尼出身于有钱有势的豪门，这看得出来。

2. She was cocooned in a private world of privilege.: 她生活在一个与世隔绝的特权世界里。

3. It must be a privilege to know such a man.: 认识这样的人肯定很荣幸。

4. He arrogated the privilege to himself alone.: 他为自己僭取特权。

5. a bastion of male privilege: 大男子主义的堡垒

近反义词

executive privilege 行政特权

privilege money 面子钱(英国贴现银行...

privilege level 特权级

conversion privilege 权利转移,转换权利...

retirement privilege 退休优惠

least privilege 最小特权

privilege ticket 优待减价票

franking privilege 邮政免费特权...

privilege mode 特权模型

privilege cab 特许在车站候客的马车...

privilege of access 存取特许

assignment privilege 转让权利

Crown privilege 王室特权

access privilege 存取特权

call privilege 提前偿还权

exclusive privilege 专有特权

special privilege 特别待遇

privilege of parliament 议会特权

privilege of clergy 神职人员的特权...

question of privilege 有关议会特权的问题...

相似短语

conversion privilege 权利转移，转换权利

crown privilege 【法】王室特权, 政府特权

government privilege 【法】政府特权

privilege class 【计】特权级

privilege of witness 【法】作证权

defence of privilege 【法】关于特权的答辩, 维护特权

assignment of privilege 【法】特权转让

the privilege of parliament 议会[议员]的特权

process privilege 进程特权

breach of privilege 对议会权力的侵犯

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法