patois是什么意思，patois怎么读

patois基本信息

patois基本信息

读法：英 ["pætwɑː] 美 ["pætwɑ]

释义：

n. 方言，土语；行话

n. (Patois)人名；(法)帕图瓦

使用频率：★

星级词汇：★

英英释义

Noun:

a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves);"they don"t speak our lingo"

a regional dialect of a language (especially French); usually considered substandard

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中英词源

patois 方言，土话

来自中古法语patois,方言，来自古法语patois,粗鲁的语言，来自pate,脚掌，脚底板，词源同pad,path.-ois,表语言。比喻用法。

patois (n.): "a provincial dialect," 1640s, from French patois "native or local speech" (13c.), of uncertain origin, probably from Old French patoier "handle clumsily, to paw," from pate "a paw," from Vulgar Latin *patta (see patten), from notion of clumsy manner of speaking. Compare French pataud "properly, a young dog with big paws, then an awkwardly built fellow" [Brachet]. Especially in reference to Jamaican English from 1934.

词态变化

复数 patois;

权威造句

1. A substantial proportion of the population speak a French-based patois.: 人口中有一大部分说以法语为基础的混合语。

2. In France patois was spoken in rural, less developed regions.: 在法国，欠发达的农村地区说方言。

3. He speaks the local patois.: 他会说当地方言.

4. Patois cannot be neglected if we wish to study the history and languages of Macao.: 研究澳门的历史和语言,土生葡语是不可忽略的一部分.

5. As a patois , or colloquial , slang is permeated with rich local color and flavor.: 俚语是通俗的口头语,带有浓郁的地方色彩和民间韵味.

近反义词

dialect 方言

speech 演说

vocabulary 词汇

vernacular 【C】本地话...

jargon 行话

lingo 语言

slang 俚语

cant 倾斜

argot 隐语

idiom 成语

language 语言

patter 急速拍打声

相似短语

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单词分析

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记忆方法

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