plonk是什么意思_plonk怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

plonk: plonk: English has two distinct words plonk. The one that means ‘put down firmly and heavily’ [19] was no doubt originally simply an imitation of the sound made by the action (alternative realizations of which are plank and plunk). The other, ‘cheap bog-standard wine’ [20], appears to have originated among Australian troops serving in France during World War I, which lends credence to the supposition that it was based on a French original – generally supposed to be vin blanc ‘white wine’.

It is true that not until the 1930s do we have any written evidence of plonk in this sense, nor of its possible precursor plinkety-plonk (which could have been a comical rhyming variation on vin blanc, and which also produced the shorter-lived spin-off plink in the same sense), and that nowadays the term seems to be applied mainly to red wine rather than white. Nevertheless, there are relevant records of Great-War-period puns (for example von blink as a ‘humorous corruption’ of vin blanc), and the explanation has an air of plausibility.
plonk (v.): 1874, imitative. From 1903 as a noun. Related: Plonked; plonking.

词态变化

复数 plonks;
第三人称单数 plonks;
过去式 plonked;
过去分词 plonked;
现在分词 plonking;

plop 扑通声

plunk （使）发声...

place 地方

put 放

put down 镇压

set down 记下

stick 手杖

dump 倾倒

pop 发出(砰的响声)...

lay lie的过去式....

bung 木塞

vino 葡萄酒

booze 豪饮

plump down 突然而沉重地坠下, 快速...

plunk down 突然落下

plump 丰满的

flump 砰地倒下

plank 厚板

plonk down 放下,使倒下,颓然坐下,沉重地躺下

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