
cause基本信息
读法:英 [kɔːz] 美 [kɔz]
释义:
使用频率:★
星级词汇:★★★★★
英英释义
Noun:
"they had good reason to rejoice"
"they worked in the cause of world peace"
"the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant"
"the movement to end slavery"
"contributed to the war effort"
"make a stir"
"cause an accident"
"My children finally got me to buy a computer"
"My wife made me buy a new sofa"
中英词源
cause 原因
来自拉丁词causa, 原因,词源同because.wWw.wENtiyI.COm
- cause
- cause: [13] Cause comes via Old French cause from Latin causa, which as well as ‘reason’ meant ‘law-suit’; this was carried over into English legal language (it survives in terms such as cause-list ‘list of cases to be tried’) and its use in expressions like ‘plead someone’s cause’ led in the late 16th century to a more general application ‘goal or principle pursued or supported’. French chose ‘thing’ also comes from Latin causa, in the weakened sense ‘matter, subject’.
=> excuse - cause (n.)
- c. 1200, "reason for action, grounds for action; motive," from Old French cause "cause, reason; lawsuit, case in law" (12c.), and directly from Latin causa "a cause; a reason; interest; judicial process, lawsuit," which is of unknown origin. In English, sense of "matter of concern; side taken in controversy" is from c. 1300; that of "the source of an effect" is early 14c.; meaning "reason for something taking place" is late 14c. Cause célèbre "celebrated legal case" is 1763, from French. Cause why? "for what reason?" is in Chaucer.
- cause (v.)
- late 14c., "produce an effect," also "impel, compel," from Old French causer "to cause" (13c.) and directly from Medieval Latin causare, from Latin causa "a cause; a reason; interest; judicial process, lawsuit," which is of unknown origin. Related: Caused; causing. Classical Latin causari meant "to plead, to debate a question."
词态变化
复数 causes;
第三人称单数 causes;
过去式 caused;
过去分词 caused;
现在分词 causing;
权威造句
- 1. His misunderstanding of language was the primary cause of his other problems.
- 他对语言的误解是引起其他问题的主要原因。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Accidents are still the number one cause of premature death for Americans.
- 交通事故仍然是造成美国人过早死亡的头号因素。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Investment could dry up and that could cause the economy to falter.
- 投资可能会中断,而这会引起经济衰退。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. This was a genuine mistake, but it did cause me some worry.
- 这是好心办错事,可是确实让我担心了一阵子。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Premature birth is the main cause of perinatal mortality.
- 早产是临产死亡的主要原因。
来自柯林斯例句
近反义词
n.
相似短语
单词分析
这些名词均有“原因”之意。cause指直接导致事情发生的原因,与所发生的事个有因果关系。
reason强调指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因,不是直接说明起因。
excuse指为自己辩解,希望得到谅解时所提出的种种理由,是借口性的理由。 这些动词均有“产生、实现”之意。
effect侧重成功地完成一件要做的事情,强调结果或影响。
cause强调事物的因果关系。
produce侧重有意或无意地产生出好的或坏的,实际可见的效果。
realize着重指把过去的计划或意愿变成现实。 这些动词均有“使,使得”之意。
make普通用词,指强迫或劝诱他人做某事。
cause正式用词,侧重指使某事发生的原因。
get侧重指劝某人做某事,或指使某事物处于某种状态或产生某种结果。
have普通用词,指让某人做某事。
render书面用词,多指因外界因素而使某人或某物处于某种状态。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
版权声明:问题易所有作品(图文、音视频)均来源网络,版权归原创作者所有,与本站立场无关,如不慎侵犯了你的权益,请联系我们告知,我们将做删除处理!
