piston是什么意思_piston怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

piston: piston: [18] The Latin verb pinsere meant ‘beat, pound’. Its past participial stem pist- formed the basis for the noun pistillum ‘grinding stick, pestle’ (from which English gets pistil ‘female flower part’ [18], an allusion to its shape). This passed into Italian as pestello, from which English gets pestle [14]. From the Italian stem pest- was formed pestone ‘rammer’, whose variant pistone gave French piston – whence English piston.
=> pestle, pistil
piston (n.): 1704, from French piston, from Middle French piston "large pestle," from Old Italian pistone "a piston," variant of pestone "a pestle," from pestare "to pound," from Late Latin pistare, frequentative of Latin pinsere (past participle pistus) "to pound" (see pestle). As a verb from 1930.

词态变化

复数 pistons;

权威造句

1. Let"s get the lathe to turn the new piston.: 咱们用车床车[加工]新的活塞吧.

2. They use a piston engine instead.: 他们改用活塞发动机.

3. Tell the foundry to cast another piston.: 告诉铸铁间再铸一只活塞.

4. The piston slides noiselessly up and down.: 这个活塞上下活动,没有响声.

5. The piston moves by steam pressure.: 活塞在蒸汽压力下运动.

近反义词

plunger 活塞

相似短语

gasket piston 带衬套活塞

guide piston 导向活塞

injection piston 注射柱塞，压塞

hoist piston 起重机活塞

walter piston n. (= Walter Piston) 沃尔特·辟斯顿

piston bushing 活塞衬套

piston clearance 活塞间隙

piston compressor 活塞式压缩机

piston cooling 活塞冷却

piston cylinder 活塞筒

单词分析

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记忆方法

Latin pinsere (past participle pistus) "to pound" => piston, pestle, pistil.

fist => piston, pistil, pestle.
2. 区分：pistol，piston: pistol "short firearm, small hand-held firearm", 有该词的含义可知，它是一个指小词，所以该词末尾一定是一个指小的后缀：-ol. 而 piston 则不是指小词，所以根据后缀区分就一目了然了。
3. 区分：pistol，piston: pistol 的尾字母l像一把枪，而 piston 的尾字母n则像是活塞外部的凹形槽。
4. 活塞：顾名思义就是“活动的塞子”，因此它是在一个凹形槽的内部按照一定频率有规律地上下活动。
5. NBA: 底特律活塞队: Detroit Pistons.

piston是什么意思，piston怎么读

piston基本信息

英英释义

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