prosecute是什么意思,prosecute怎么读


prosecute基本信息

读法:英 ["prɒsɪkjuːt] 美 ["prɑsɪ"kjʊt]

释义:

  • vt. 检举;贯彻;从事;依法进行
  • vi. 起诉;告发;作检察官
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • conduct a prosecution in a court of law
  • bring a criminal action against (in a trial);"The State of California prosecuted O.J. Simpson"
  • carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in;"She pursued many activities"
    "They engaged in a discussion"
  • 中英词源

    prosecute 检举,起诉,控告

    pro-,向前,-sec,跟随,追随,词源同execute,sequence.引申诸相关词义。

    prosecute
    prosecute: [15] If you prosecute someone, etymologically you ‘pursue’ them. The word comes from prōsecūt-, the past participial stem of prōsequī ‘pursue’, a compound verb formed from the prefix prō- ‘forward’ and sequī ‘follow’ (source of English sequal, sequence, etc). The word’s legal application emerged in the late 16th century.
    => pursue, sequal, sequence, suit
    prosecute (v.)
    early 15c., "follow up, pursue" (some course or action), from Latin prosecutus, past participle of prosequi "follow after, accompany; chase, pursue; attack, assail, abuse" (see pursue). Meaning "bring to a court of law" is first recorded 1570s. Meaning "go into detail" is from 1530s.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 prosecutes;
    过去式 prosecuted;
    过去分词 prosecuted;
    现在分词 prosecuting;

    权威造句

    1. Will you be able to prosecute your responsibilities effectively?
    你能有效地履行职责 吗 ?

    来自《简明英汉词典》wWw.WentiyI.COM

    2. The attorney who will prosecute the case says he cannot reveal how much money is involved.
    将对此案提起公诉的律师说他不能透露具体的涉案金额。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The police have decided not to prosecute because the evidence is not strong enough.
    由于证据不足,警方已决定不起诉。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. The Attorney General was aware of the political implications of his decision to prosecute.
    司法部长很清楚他决定起诉可能引发的政治后果。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Photographs taken by roadside cameras will soon be enough to prosecute drivers for speeding.
    路边电子眼拍下的照片很快将足以起诉超速的司机。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • sue 控告
  • put on trial 提审
  • act against 违反
  • impeach 归咎
  • arraign [律]传讯
  • indict 起诉
  • accuse 谴责
  • bring to court 诉诸法律,引为证据...
  • discharge 排出
  • fulfill 完成
  • execute 执行
  • complete 完整的
  • follow 跟随
  • transact 办理
  • practice 练习
  • pursue 追求
  • exercise 运动
  • try 试验
  • out 出
  • carry out 施行
  • carry 携带
  • bring suit 控告(起诉)
  • take action against 采取行动防止(采取行动制...
  • action 行为
  • take 拿
  • bring 带来
  • suit 套装
  • against 反对
  • engage 雇佣
  • 相似短语

  • to prosecute 起诉,提起公诉
  • investigate and prosecute 【法】 查办, 查究
  • prosecute an action 【法】 起诉, 提起诉讼
  • power to prosecute 【法】 追诉权
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. sequ- / secut- => prosecute.
    2. 也就是跟做了你不放、揪着你不放,跟你没完,持续纠缠你,持续跟你耗着,反正就是不放过你,由此引申为“起诉、控告”。

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