demand是什么意思_demand怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

request urgently and forcefully;"The victim"s family is demanding compensation"
"The boss demanded that he be fired immediately"
"She demanded to see the manager"

require as useful, just, or proper;"It takes nerve to do what she did"
"success usually requires hard work"
"This job asks a lot of patience and skill"
"This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"
"This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"
"This intervention does not postulate a patient"s consent"

claim as due or just;"The bank demanded payment of the loan"

lay legal claim to

summon to court

ask to be informed of;"I demand an explanation"

中英词源

demand 要求

de-, 向下，强调。-mand ,要求，命令，词源同command ,mandate. 即强烈要求。wWW.wEnTiyI.COm

demand: demand: [13] Latin dēmandāre meant ‘entrust something to someone’. It was a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix dē- and mandāre ‘entrust, commit’ (source of English mandate). As it passed via Old French demander into English, its meaning developed to ‘give someone the responsibility of doing something’, and finally ‘order’.
=> mandate
demand (v.): late 14c., "ask, make inquiry," from Old French demander (12c.) "to request; to demand," from Latin demandare "entrust, charge with a commission" (in Vulgar Latin, "to ask, request, demand"), from de- "completely" (see de-) + mandare "to order" (see mandate). Meaning "to ask for as a right" is early 15c., from Anglo-French legal use. Related: Demanded; demanding.
demand (n.): late 13c., "a question," from Old French demande (see demand (v.)). Meaning "a request, claim" is from c. 1300. In the political economy sense (correlating to supply) it is attested from 1776 in Adam Smith.

词态变化

复数 demands;
第三人称单数 demands;
过去式 demanded;
过去分词 demanded;
现在分词 demanding;

权威造句

1. The demand generated by one factory required the construction of another.: 一家工厂产生的需求使得必须再建造一家工厂。

2. He was much in demand as a lecturer in the US.: 他的讲座在美国很受欢迎。

3. The fusty old establishment refused to recognise the demand for popular music.: 这一古板的老旧机构拒绝承认人们对流行音乐的需求。

4. The demand to see her work is much greater than expected.: 想要参观她作品的人数大大超出了预期。

5. Cheap goods are available, but not in sufficient quantities to satisfy demand.: 有一些廉价的商品，但是数量不足以满足需求。

近反义词

ask for

call for

claim

involve

need

request

require

tail

相似短语

on demand 一接到申请,一接到请求,一经索取

demand of v. 要求

demand for vt.对...的需要,需要

in demand 有需要, 销路好

complemetary demand 相辅需求

demand density 需求密度

demand deposit n.活期存款,随时可提取的存款

demand fetching 按需求读数

demand function 需求函数

demand meter 需量表，最大负荷测试器

单词分析

这些动词均有“要求，请求”之意。
ask最普通用词，指向对方提出要求或请求，长、晚辈，上下级之间都可使用。
beg指恳切地或再三地请求或要求，常含低三下四意味，也多用于应酬场合。
demand一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求，或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。
require强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
request正式用词，指非常正式，有礼貌的请求或恳求，多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。
implore书面用词，着重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地恳求或哀求，常含较强的感情色彩。
claim指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求。
pray语气庄重，指热情、诚恳和敬祈的要求，现不很常用。
entreat泛指一般“恳求或哀求”，含企图说服对方或用热烈的请求软化反对意见的意味。

记忆方法

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demand是什么意思，demand怎么读

demand基本信息

英英释义