vanish是什么意思，vanish怎么读

vanish基本信息

读法：英 ["vænɪʃ] 美 ["vænɪʃ]

释义：

使用频率：★★

星级词汇：★★★

英英释义

Verb:

中英词源

vanish 消失

缩写自拉丁语evanescere,来自e-,向外，-van,空出，虚无，词源同vain。引申词义消失。www.weNTIyI.COm

vanish

vanish: [14] To vanish is etymologically to ‘become empty’. The word comes via Old French esvanir ‘disappear’ from Vulgar Latin *exvānīre, a variant of Latin ēvānēscere ‘disappear’ (source also of English evanescent [18]). This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and vānus ‘empty’ (source of English vain, vanity, vaunt, etc).
=> evanescent, vain, vanity, vaunt

vanish (v.)

"disappear quickly," c. 1300, from shortened form of esvaniss-, stem of Old French esvanir "disappear; cause to disappear," from Vulgar Latin *exvanire, from Latin evanescere "disappear, pass away, die out," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + vanescere "vanish," inchoative verb from vanus "empty" (see vain). Related: Vanished; vanishing; vanishingly. Vanishing point in perspective drawing is recorded from 1797.

词态变化

第三人称单数 vanishes;
过去式 vanished;
过去分词 vanished;
现在分词 vanishing;

权威造句

1. With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit vanish.

魔术师手一挥兔子便不见了.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. All your troubles will vanish away when he returns safely.

他平安回来后,你就无忧无虑了.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. "But where could they have gone?" he demanded. "They can"t just vanish into thin air!"

“但是他们可能去哪里呢？”他追问道，“他们不可能就神秘消失了!”

来自柯林斯例句

4. The dark clouds hanging over the relations between the two countries will quickly vanish.

笼罩着两国关系的阴云会迅速消散.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. As a rule , where the broom does not reach the dust will not vanish of itself.

扫帚不到,灰尘照例不会自己跑掉.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

近反义词

disappear 消失

go 去

evaporate 蒸发

fade 逐渐消失

perish 毁灭

fade away 逐渐消失

go missing 不知去向, 失踪...

peter out 逐渐减少

die out 消失

expire 终止

go away 离开(走掉)

away 离开

cease to be 不再是(不再成为)...

cease 终止

be 有

to 对于

fly 飞

vaporize （使）蒸发

fell 砍伐

相似短语

vanish into vi.消失在

vanish away 消失,化为乌有,不见踪影

vanish into the blue 化为乌有,不见踪影

vanish into the void 化为乌有, 消失得无影无踪

vanish from 从…消失

vanish into smoke 烟消云散

mat vanish 无光漆

vanish thread 【机】 尽头螺纹

vanish into thin air 化作青烟,不见踪影

vanish out of sight 消失不见

单词分析

这些动词均有“消失”之意。
vanish语气强，指完全、往往是神秘而突然的消失，不留任何蛛丝马迹。
disappear普通用词，强调从视线或脑海中消失。这消失可能是暂时的、突然的或永久的，视上下文而定。
fade侧重逐渐消失。
evaporate指像水蒸发时那样悄然逝去，也指某人悄悄地、突然退出或离去。

记忆方法

1. 哇，你消失了呀!
2. 这个词是口语常用词，比disappear常用.
3. 发音联想：望你死,你死了，就消失了。
4. 谐音“望你失”----望你消失。

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