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catabolism是什么意思，catabolism怎么读

catabolism基本信息

读法：英 [kə"tæbəlɪz(ə)m] 美 [kə"tæbəlɪzəm]

释义：

  • n. [生化] 分解代谢
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    使用频率：★

    星级词汇：★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • breakdown in living organisms of more complex substances into simpler ones together with release of energy

    • 中英词源

    catabolism 分解代谢

    cata-, 向下。-ball, 扔，投掷，词源同ballistic, anabolism.

    catabolism (n.)
    1876, katabolism, "destructive metabolism," from Greek katabole "a throwing down" (also "a foundation"), from kataballein "to throw down," from kata- "down" (see cata-) + ballein "to throw" (see ballistics). Barnhart says probably formed in English on the model of metabolism. Spelling Latinized from 1889.

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. A second experiment was designed to look for signs of catabolism.
    第二个设计的实验是企图寻找分解代谢的迹象.

    来自辞典例句

    2. But this kind of catabolism mainly concentrates on the banana skin.
    而这种分解代谢主要集中在香蕉皮上.

    来自互联网

    3. Objective : To investigate the effect of morphine on purine nucleotide catabolism and the mechanism.
    目的: 研究吗啡依赖及戒断对嘌呤核苷酸分解代谢的影响与作用机制.

    来自互联网

    4. Intracellular PHB depolymerase and 3 hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase catalyze the initial reactions of intracellular PHB catabolism.
    进一步比较研究了不同菌株的PHB解聚酶和3羟基丁酸脱氢酶的活性.

    来自互联网

    5. Autophagy stabilizes intracellular environment and maintains cell survival through balancing anabolic metabolism and catabolism.
    通过平衡细胞合成和分解代谢,自噬稳定细胞内环境,维持细胞的存活.

    来自互联网

    近反义词

  • disorder of amino acid catabolism 氨基酸代谢障碍...
  • catabolism in communities 群落分解现象...
  • antibody catabolism 抗体分解代谢...

    • 相似短语

  • disorder of amino acid catabolism 氨基酸代谢障碍

    • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

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