原子射线用英语怎么说，原子射线的英文翻译

词语导航

基本信息

词语：原子射线

繁体：原子射線

拼音：yuán zǐ shè xiàn

英语翻译

【机】 atomic ray

分词翻译

原子的英语翻译：

atom; atomy
【计】 atom
【化】 atom
【医】 atom

射线的英语翻译：

radial; ray
【医】 radiation; ray

翻译例句

1. 这种原子通过释放射线从不稳定状态变到更加稳定的状态的过程被称为核衰减或放射。

The process by which an atom changes from an unstable state to a morestable state by emittingradiation is called radioactive decay or radioactivity.

2. 但有时宇宙射线会撞击氮原子，赋予它一个额外的中子。

But sometimes a cosmic ray will collide with a nitrogen atom, giving it an extra neutron.

3. 科学家们首次将注意力转向亚原子微粒(包括宇宙射线)，并使用一种名为“云室”的装置对其进行研究。

When scientists first turned their attention to subatomic particles, including cosmic rays, they used a device called a cloud chamber to study them.

4. 在这个新的研究中，物理学家们用一种处在极紫外能量范围的强光子X射线激光器发出的闪光照射氙原子，所用闪光的能量是可见光能量的40倍。

In the new study, the physicists shot xenon atoms with FLASH, an X-ray laser that USES intense photons in the extreme ultraviolet energy range, about forty times the energy of visible light.

5. 某些伽马射线在靠近原子核的附近经过，进入到转化为个电子和正电子的过程，研究人员说。

Some of these gamma rays pass near atomic nuclei, in the process transforming into an electron and a positron, researchers said.

6. 这些“费米大天区望远镜（LAT）”所侦测到的高能伽马射线的波长仅相当于原子核大小的千分之一。

These high-energy gamma rays, detected by Fermi’s Large Area Telescope (LAT), have wavelengths one-thousandth the size of an atomic nucleus.

7. 研究人员使用不同的技术研究了火山灰颗粒的尺寸和结构，例如原子力显微镜、电子扫描显微镜和X射线衍射。

The researchers analysed the sizes and structures of ash particles using a variety of techniques, such as atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction.

8. 原子能专家说，核反应堆堆芯的放射线能够把水分子一分为二从而产生氢气。

Nuclear experts say that radiation from the core of a reactor can split water molecules in two, releasing hydrogen.WwW.WENtIyI.CoM

9. 产生的新组成包括两个新原子核(副产物)、一些光子(伽马射线)以及更多的自由中子，它们是参与核裂变反应并产生能量的关键。

Those new pieces include two new nuclei (byproducts), some photons (gamma rays), but also some more free neutrons, which is the key that makes nuclear fission a good candidate to generate energy.

10. 所以如果你飞的太快，则氢原子撞击船会有很高能量，渗入船体，放射射线影响乘客。

So when you"re going fast, the hydrogen atoms come at the ship with high energy, penetrate the ship and irradiate the occupants.

11. 冲击波创造出一种叫做宇宙射线的高能亚原子微粒，这东西会撕裂生物分子并对DNA造成无法修复的损伤。

Shock waves create energetic subatomic particles called cosmic rays, which can tear apart biomolecules and damage DNA beyond repair.

12. 研究人员利用射线发现，砷原子不仅已经出现在这些细菌的DNA中，而且还出现在了其他分子中。

By labeling the arsenic with radioactivity, the researchers were able to conclude that arsenic atoms had taken up position in the microbe"s DNA as well as in other molecules within it.

13. 盖革计数器(Geiger counter)被用来测量原子衰变时的放射线，如果原子发生衰变，盖革计数器将会触发氰化物气体的释放，致猫于死地。

Geiger counter was included to measure radiation if at some point an atom decayed. Should that happen, the Geiger counter would trigger the release of cyanide gas, which would kill the cat.

14. 盖革计数器(Geigercounter)被用来测量原子衰变时的放射线，如果原子发生衰变，盖革计数器将会触发氰化物气体的释放，致猫于死地。

A Geiger counter was included to measure radiation if at some point an atom decayed. Should that happen, the Geiger counter would trigger the release of cyanide gas, which would kill the cat.

15. 研究人员在粘附和中和病毒过程中，冻住其中一个抗体，通过所谓X射线结晶学的过程得到原子水平的图像。

The researchers froze one of the antibodies in the process of attaching to and neutralizing the virus, getting an atomic-level image in a process called X-ray crystallography.

16. 他们取了个晶体，一个具有规则原子平面的，镍晶体，这些面间距差不多也是一埃或者更少，它们放射出X射线。

They took a crystal, this is a single crystal of nickel that has regular planes of atoms, and those planes are spaced on the order of an angstrom or less apart, and they irradiated this with x-rays.

17. 由于液体血液和血管是不是很密集，高密度的对比(如大量的碘原子)是用来查看X射线下的船只。

Since liquid blood and the vessels are not very dense, a contrast with high density (like the large iodine atoms) is used to view the vessels under X-ray.

18. 这些“费米大天区望远镜（LAT）”所侦测到的高能伽马射线的波长仅相当于原子核大小的千分之一。

These high-energy gamma rays, detected by Fermi"s Large Area Telescope (LAT), have wavelengths one-thousandth the size of an atomic nucleus.

19. 这种伽玛射线被原子吸收。

This gamma radiation is absorbed by atoms.

20. 当外层电子填补这一空缺时铁原子将发出X射线。

When electrons from farther out fill in these gaps, the iron atoms emit X-rays.

21. X射线散射和衍射对于厚度为几个原子层到几十微米的薄膜材料是灵敏的。

X ray scattering and diffraction are sensitive to thin film materials that thickness is the several atomic layer to many tens micrometers.

22. X射线散射和衍射对于厚度为几个原子层到几十微米的薄膜材料是灵敏的。

X ray scattering and diffraction are sensitive to thin film materials that thickness is the several atomic layer to many tens micrometers.