Which of the following statements is supported by the passage？A．If the pleasurable taste o
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Which of the following statements is supported by the passage？
A．If the pleasurable taste of whisky leads to an acquired taste for brandy, then stimulus generalization has occurred.
B．Slapping a child for misbehaving may over time encourage him to repeat his misbehavior.
C．If a person has learned to drink under two sets of conditions, both must be present in order to induce him to drink.
D．The troubles experienced by alcoholics as a result of their alcoholism tend to encourage them to abstain from drinking.
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参考答案。这可从文中倒数第二段对punishment的分析推知。A项错误，“stimulus generalization”是指喝酒时的情绪状态本身具备了外界刺激的作用，从而引发酗酒；C项错误，两种情形中的一种存在即可；D项错误，喝酒后的痛苦并不会遏制酗酒者继续喝酒。