debauch是什么意思,debauch怎么读


debauch基本信息

读法:英 [dɪ"bɔːtʃ] 美

释义:

  • vt. 使堕落;使颓废
  • n. 放荡
  • vi. 放荡;诱使做不道德的事
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    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity
  • Verb:
  • corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality;"debauch the young people with wine and women"
    "Socrates was accused of corrupting young men"
    "Do school counselors subvert young children?"
    "corrupt the morals"
  • 中英词源

    debauch 堕落

    来自古法语debaucher, 偏离,逃离工作职责。词源不详,可能来自de-, 向下,-bauch, 杆,栏杆,词源同balk, balcony, 即掉落栏杆的,词义由掉落引申为堕落。

    debauch (v.)
    1590s, from Middle French débaucher "entice from work or duty," from Old French desbaucher "to lead astray," supposedly literally "to trim (wood) to make a beam" (from bauch "beam," from Frankish balk or some other Germanic source akin to English balk (n.)). A sense of "shaving" something away, perhaps, but the root is also said to be a word meaning "workshop," which gets toward the notion of "to lure someone off the job;" either way the sense evolution is unclear.

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. You can hardly expect unquestioning obedience from last night"s partner in a debauch.
    从昨晚有位搭档的放荡之后,你将不再期待任何坚定不移的听从.

    来自互联网

    2. Printing money would worsen inflation, debauch the currency and bring a balance - of - payments crisis.
    启用印刷钞只能造成通货膨胀恶化, 货币脱缰,收支平衡将堕入困局.

    来自互联网

    近反义词

  • demoralize 使士气低落
  • deteriorate 恶化
  • pervert 误用
  • debase 降低质量、地位或价值...
  • corrupt 腐败的
  • demoralise 使堕落
  • debauchery 放荡
  • bacchanal (行为放纵的)狂欢会...
  • vitiate 使败坏
  • riot 暴乱
  • subvert 推翻
  • profane 亵渎的
  • orgy 纵酒狂欢
  • misdirect 指错方向
  • deprave 使堕落
  • saturnalia 纵情狂欢
  • bacchanalia 酒神节
  • 相似短语

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    单词分析

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    记忆方法

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