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capitulate是什么意思，capitulate怎么读

capitulate基本信息

读法：英 [kə"pɪtjʊleɪt] 美 [kə"pɪtʃulet]

释义：

  • vi. 认输，屈服；屈从，停止反抗；有条件投降；让步

    • 使用频率：★

    星级词汇：★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • surrender under agreed conditions

    • 中英词源

    capitulate 屈服

    来自capitulation的回构词，原指协议，条款，来自词根cap, 头。-ul, 小词后缀。指小头，一条一条的条款，后指有条件投降，比较chapter。www.wenTiYI.coM

    capitulate
    capitulate: see chapter
    capitulate (v.)
    1570s, "to draw up in chapters" (i.e., under "heads"), in part a back-formation from capitulation, in part from Medieval Latin capitulatus, past participle of capitulare "to draw up in heads or chapters, arrange conditions." Often of terms of surrender, hence meaning "to yield on stipulated terms" (1680s). Related: Capitulated; capitulating.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 capitulates;
    过去式 capitulated;
    过去分词 capitulated;
    现在分词 capitulating;
    名词 capitulation;

    权威造句

    1. They were finally forced to capitulate to the terrorists" demands.
    他们最后被迫屈从恐怖分子的要求。

    来自《权威词典》

    2. The ememy was warned to capitulate or face annihilation.
    敌人受到警告,要么投降,要么全部被歼灭.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. The appealing tone of Ishmasl Young"s voice made Collins capitulate.
    伊斯梅尔·杨恳求的口吻使柯林斯让步了.

    来自辞典例句

    4. When I came to him he began to capitulate with me.
    当我碰到他时,他便开始同我磋商.

    来自辞典例句

    5. The whole course of my life proves that I never capitulate.
    我的全部生活历程证明我是从来不曾投降过.

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • surrender 投降
  • submit 使服从
  • yield 生产
  • succumb 屈从
  • give way 撤退
  • give in 屈服
  • give up 放弃

    • 相似短语

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    单词分析

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    记忆方法

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