refer是什么意思_refer怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

think of, regard, or classify under a subsuming principle or with a general group or in relation to another;"This plant can be referred to a known species"

send or direct for treatment, information, or a decision;"refer a patient to a specialist"
"refer a bill to a committee"

seek information from;"You should consult the dictionary"
"refer to your notes"

have as a meaning;"`multi-" denotes `many" "

use a name to designate;"Christians refer to the mother of Jesus as the Virgin Mary"

中英词源

refer 提到，谈及，查阅，参考

re-,向后，往回，-fer,拿，带，词源同 bring,infer.引申诸相关词义。

refer: refer: [14] To refer something is etymologically to ‘carry it back’. The word comes via Old French referer from Latin referre, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back’ and ferre ‘carry’ (source of English fertile and related to English bear). Of its derivatives, referee [16] is an English coinage, and referendum [19] is an adoption of the neuter gerundive of referre – literally, ‘that which is to be referred’. Relātus, which was used as the past participle of Latin referre, has given English relate.
=> bear, referee, referendum
refer (v.): late 14c., "to trace back (to a first cause), attribute, assign," from Old French referer (14c.) and directly from Latin referre "to relate, refer," literally "to carry back," from re- "back" (see re-) + ferre "carry" (see infer). Meaning "to commit to some authority for a decision" is from mid-15c.; sense of "to direct (someone) to a book, etc." is from c. 1600. Related: Referred; referring.

词态变化

第三人称单数 refers;
过去式 referred;
过去分词 referred;
现在分词 referring;

权威造句

1. He could refer the matter to the high court.: 他可以将此事交由高等法院裁决。

2. Only your family doctor can refer you to a surgeon.: 只有你的家庭医生才能把你介绍给外科医生。

3. But he then went on to refer very directly to the argument.: 不过接下来他就直切主题提到了那场争论。

4. All employees will refer to each other by the honorific suffix "san".: 所有雇员相互称呼时都须在名字后添加敬语san（日语表示“先生”，“女士”）。

5. May I refer you back to my earlier remarks on this subject?: 是否让我向你重提一下我在这个主题上先前讲述的话?

近反义词

cite

quote

concern

deal

regard

relate

mention

相似短语

refer to ... as ... 把…称为…

refer to ...as 把...称作，把...当作

refer to v.1.谈到，提及2.暗示，意指3.参考，查阅4.涉及，关于

refer to as vt.称作

refer back to 重新提及…；把…交还给…；回头查阅

refer to arbitration 交付公断

refer to... as 称...为

refer rate 待订费率海运同盟(*shipping conference)对于竞争较激烈的航线货物，通常不在运费率表中列出其运费率，而待同盟会员(*conference member)船公司承揽该类货物时，由其

make to refer to 使关联于

REFER expression 引用表达式

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

咱们中国有个成语就叫：追本溯源。
注意加后缀双写r与不双写r的情况：referrer, referral; reference, referee.

refer是什么意思，refer怎么读

refer基本信息

英英释义