congratulate是什么意思,congratulate怎么读


congratulate基本信息

读法:英 [kən"grætjʊleɪt] 美 [kən"ɡrætʃulet]

释义:

  • vt. 祝贺;恭喜;庆贺
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • say something to someone that expresses praise;"He complimented her on her last physics paper"
  • express congratulations
  • be proud of;"He prides himself on making it into law school"
  • pride or congratulate (oneself) for an achievement
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    中英词源

    congratulate 道贺

    con-, 强调。-grat, 感激,致意,词源同grateful, grace.

    congratulate
    congratulate: see grateful
    congratulate (v.)
    1540s, from Latin congratulatus, past participle of congratulari "to congratulate" (see congratulation). Related: Congratulated; congratulating.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 congratulates;
    过去式 congratulated;
    过去分词 congratulated;
    现在分词 congratulating;

    权威造句

    1. He was generous enough to congratulate his successor on his decision.
    他十分大度地祝贺他的继任者做出了决定。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Waterstone has every reason to congratulate himself.
    沃特斯通完全有理由为自己感到高兴。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. She could not but congratulate him.
    她只能祝贺他。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. I should congratulate you that you resisted the temptation.
    我应向你祝贺,你抗住了这种引诱.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    5. Listeners wrote in to congratulate the radio actor on his performance.
    听众写信祝贺那位广播员的演技.

    来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

    近反义词

  • celebrate
  • 相似短语

  • to congratulate 恭贺
  • congratulate ... for ... 因…而祝贺某人
  • congratulate on v. 祝贺
  • congratulate … for … 因…而祝贺某人
  • congratulate oneself on 庆幸, 感到幸运
  • congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人…
  • congratulate oneself that... 因...而自己庆幸
  • 单词分析

    这两个动词均有“庆祝,祝贺”之意。
    celebrate通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情,多暗示节日般的欢乐场面。
    congratulate指对他人祝贺为目的,希望他人幸福或走运。

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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