parasite是什么意思,parasite怎么读


parasite基本信息

读法:英 ["pærəsaɪt] 美 ["pærəsaɪt]

释义:

  • n. 寄生虫;食客
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant); it obtains nourishment from the host without benefiting or killing the host
  • a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage
  • 中英词源

    parasite 寄生虫

    来自希腊语parasitos,坐在别人旁边吃饭的,吃剩饭的,来自para-,在旁,在周围,sitos,食物,词源同sitophobia.引申词义寄生虫。

    parasite (n.)
    1530s, "a hanger-on, a toady, person who lives on others," from Middle French parasite (16c.) or directly from Latin parasitus "toady, sponger," and directly from Greek parasitos "one who lives at another"s expense, person who eats at the table of another," from noun use of an adjective meaning "feeding beside," from para- "beside" (see para- (1)) + sitos "food," of unknown origin. Scientific meaning "animal or plant that lives on others" is first recorded 1640s (implied in parasitical).

    词态变化

    复数 parasites;

    权威造句

    1. One of the ways the parasite spreads is through fecal matter.
    寄生虫传播的一种方式是通过排泄物。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The lazy man was a parasite on his family.
    那懒汉是家里的寄生虫.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    3. The mistletoe plant is a parasite on trees.
    槲寄生是寄生于树上的植物.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. I don"t want to be a parasite. I must earn my own way in life.
    我不想做寄生虫, 我要自己养活自己.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. There are two kinds of drags, parasite drag and induced drag.
    阻力有两种:寄生阻力和诱导阻力.

    来自辞典例句www.wENtiYi.CoM

    近反义词

  • half parasite [医] 半寄生菌, ...
  • aberrant parasite 迷路寄生物
  • primary parasite 第一次寄生性昆虫...
  • animal parasite 动物性寄生物,寄生动...
  • heteroxenous parasite 复主寄生虫
  • partial parasite 半寄生植物
  • blood parasite 血内寄生虫,血内寄生...
  • facultative parasite 兼性寄生物
  • parasite drag 寄生阻力
  • hematozoic parasite 血内寄生物
  • bacterial parasite 寄生菌
  • obligatory parasite 专性寄生物
  • obligate parasite 专性寄生菌,专性寄生...
  • permanent parasite 终生寄生物
  • true parasite 真寄生物
  • parasite current 寄生电流
  • secondary parasite 次生寄生性昆虫...
  • temporary parasite 暂时寄生物
  • intracellular parasite 胞内寄生物
  • occasional parasite 偶然寄生物
  • 相似短语

  • ectophytic parasite 外寄生
  • facultative parasite 兼寄生物,兼性寄生物
  • inquiline parasite 寄居物
  • malarial parasite 疟原虫
  • incidental parasite 偶然寄生物,不定寄生物
  • eurytrophic parasite 【医】 广食性寄生物
  • allantoic parasite 【医】 尿囊寄生胎
  • scoliid parasite 土蜂,土蜂寄生物
  • parasite (虫) 寄生物
  • parasite rate 原虫率
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. 在身体里并排在旁边.

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