shrapnel是什么意思_shrapnel怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

shrapnel: shrapnel: The term shrapnel commemorates the name of General Henry Shrapnel (1761–1842), a British artillery officer who in the course of the Peninsular War, at the beginning of the 19th century, invented an exploding shell that sent bullets flying in all directions
shrapnel (n.): 1806, from Gen. Henry Shrapnel (1761-1842), who invented a type of exploding, fragmenting shell when he was a lieutenant in the Royal Artillery during the Peninsular War. The invention consisted of a hollow cannon ball, filled with shot, which burst in mid-air; his name for it was spherical case ammunition. Sense of "shell fragments" is first recorded 1940. The surname is attested from 13c., and is believed to be a metathesized form of Charbonnel, a diminutive form of Old French charbon "charcoal," in reference to complexion, hair color, or some other quality.

词态变化

复数 shrapnels;

1. He was wounded in both legs and severely peppered with shrapnel.: 他两条腿都挂彩了，人也被如雨的弹片炸成重伤。

2. The driver of an evacuation bus was wounded by shrapnel.: 一辆疏散大巴的司机被弹片炸伤。

5. The bomb exploded, sending shrapnel whistling through the trees.: 炸弹爆炸了, 弹片呼啸着穿过树林.

shrapnel alloy 榴霰弹合金

shrapnel( filled) shell 榴霰弹

incendiary shrapnel 燃烧榴霰弹

shrapnel alloy 榴霰弹合金

chronic pyonephrosis 慢性肾盂积脓

mesonephros (mesonephroi) 中肾

chromatic threshold 色阈

Streptothrix polychromogenes 【医】产多色链丝菌

thrill through v. 穿过,闪过

chromosome thread 染色体丝

chronic glomerulonephritis 慢性肾小球性肾炎，慢性血管球性肾炎

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