associate是什么意思_associate怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

a person with subordinate membership in a society, institution, or commercial enterprise;"associates in the law firm bill at a lower rate than do partners"

any event that usually accompanies or is closely connected with another;"first was the lightning and then its thunderous associate"

a degree granted by a two-year college on successful completion of the undergraduates course of studies

Adjective:

having partial rights and privileges or subordinate status;"an associate member"
"an associate professor"

Verb:

make a logical or causal connection;"I cannot connect these two pieces of evidence in my mind"
"colligate these facts"
"I cannot relate these events at all"

keep company with; hang out with;"He associates with strange people"
"She affiliates with her colleagues"

bring or come into association or action;"The churches consociated to fight their dissolution"

中英词源

associate 协作

前缀as- 同ad-. 词根soc, 联系，同society, 社会。

associate: associate: [14] Latin socius meant ‘companion’ (it is related to English sequel and sue), and has spawned a host of English words, including social, sociable, society, and socialism. In Latin, a verb was formed from it, using the prefix ad- ‘to’: associāre ‘unite’. Its past participle, associātus, was borrowed into English as an adjective, associate; its use as a verb followed in the 15th century, and as a noun in the 16th century.
=> sequel, social, society, sue
associate (v.): mid-15c., from Latin associatus past participle of associare "join with," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + sociare "unite with," from socius "companion" (see social (adj.)). Related: Associated; associating. Earlier form of the verb was associen (late 14c.), from Old French associier "associate (with)."
associate (n.): 1530s, from associate (adj.).
associate (adj.): early 15c., "allied, connected, paired," from Latin associatus, past participle of associare (see associate (v.)).

词态变化

复数 associates;
第三人称单数 associates;
过去式 associated;
过去分词 associated;
现在分词 associating;

权威造句

1. A former associate of Mr. Pierce"s was among the project"s boosters.: 皮尔斯先生的一个前合伙人是这个计划的热心支持者之一。

2. The press feels the need to associate itself with the green movement.: 媒体感到有必要支持绿色运动。

3. He will remain affiliated with the firm as a special associate director.: 他将作为特别副经理继续为该公司工作。

4. Mr Lin is associate director of the Institute.: 林先生是研究所的副所长。

5. She applied for associate membership last year.: 她去年申请成为准会员。

近反义词

connect

relate

companion

fellow

mate

partner

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相似短语

associate with phr. 联合；与…联系在一起；和…来往

associate ... with ... 把…与…联系在一起

associate justice 陪审法官

Associate Director 副董事

associate membership 准会员资格

associate director 副董事

associate matrix 相伴矩阵

associate in nursing phr. 护理副学士学位

associate editor 副主编

associate oneself in 参加,加入…

单词分析

这些名词均有“同事，伙伴”之意。
associate普通用词，侧重指在利害关系上密切相关。
companion指陪伴他人的人，即同伴或陪伴。
comrade指具有共同的事业、利益关系相一致的人。
colleague一般用于对同事的正式称呼，基本上专用在职业关系上。
fellow多用复数形式，指一块住、生活或同行共事的人。
partner指事业中处于合伙关系的人，或指婚姻、游戏、跳舞中的另一方。这些动词均有“连接，结合，联合”之意。
join侧重把原来不相连接的物紧密地连接在一起，但仍可再分开。也指把分散的人或几个部分的人联合起来，或加入到某团体中去。
combine指两个或两个以上的人或物结合在一起。
unite指联合、团结、结合在一起，构成一个整体。
connect指两事物在某一点上相连接，但彼此又保持独立。
link指连环式的连接，或用接合物或其它方式连接，还可指一事物与另一事物的联系或关系。
attach指把局部连接在整体上，小的接在大的上面，活动的接在固定的上面。
couple专指连接两件东西，或把事物成对进行连接。
associate指人与人友好和平、平等地联合在一起；用于物时，指两事物因历史或其它原因，很自然被人们联系在一起，即产生联想。
relate指人与人有亲戚或婚烟关系；也指人或物之间尚存的实际或假想的联系。

记忆方法

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associate是什么意思，associate怎么读

associate基本信息

英英释义