advertise是什么意思_advertise怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

make publicity for; try to sell (a product);"The salesman is aggressively pushing the new computer model"
"The company is heavily advertizing their new laptops"

中英词源

advertise 广告

前缀ad-, 去，往。词根vert, 转。吸引人们注意力的，广告。

advertise: advertise: [15] When it was originally borrowed into English, from French, advertise meant ‘notice’. It comes ultimately from the Latin verb advertere ‘turn towards’ (whose past participle adversus ‘hostile’ is the source of English adverse [14] and adversity [13]). A later variant form, advertīre, passed into Old French as avertir ‘warn’ (not to be confused with the avertir from which English gets avert [15] and averse [16], which came from Latin abvertere ‘turn away’).

This was later reformed into advertir, on the model of its Latin original, and its stem form advertiss- was taken into English, with its note of ‘warning’ already softening into ‘giving notice of’, or simply ‘noticing’. The modern sense of ‘describing publicly in order to increase sales’ had its beginnings in the mid 18th century. In the 16th and 17th centuries, the verb was pronounced with the main stress on its second syllable, like the advertise- in advertisement.
=> adverse, adversity, verse
advertise (v.): early 15c., "to take notice of," from Middle French advertiss-, present participle stem of a(d)vertir "to warn" (12c.), from Latin advertere "turn toward," from ad- "toward" (see ad-) + vertere "to turn" (see versus).

Sense shifted to "to give notice to others, warn" (late 15c.) by influence of advertisement; specific meaning "to call attention to goods for sale, rewards, etc." had emerged by late 18c. Original meaning remains in the verb advert "to give attention to." Related: Advertised; advertising.

词态变化

第三人称单数 advertises;
过去式 advertised;
过去分词 advertised;
现在分词 advertising;

权威造句

1. The players can advertise baked beans, but not rugby boots.: 球员可以给烤菜豆做广告，但不能代言橄榄球靴。

2. It"s simply unethical to promote and advertise such a dangerous product.: 宣传推广如此危险的产品完全是不道德的。

3. I shall advertise for someone to go with me.: 我将登广告寻人和我同去。

4. The Government will allow them to advertise on radio and television.: 政府将准许他们在广播和电视上做广告。

5. Religious groups are currently not allowed to advertise on television.: 目前禁止宗教团体在电视上做广告。

近反义词

announce 宣布

promote 促进

publicize 宣传

push 推

broadcast 广播

publish 出版

proclaim 正式宣布

market 市场

present 礼物

notify 通知

make known 发表

make public 曝光

trumpet 喇叭

shout out 大声喊叫 ......

attention 注意

call 呼叫

to 对于

call attention to 引起对 ... 的注意...

bill 帐单

publicly 公开地

recommend 推荐

advertize 做广告

pronounce 发音

publicise 宣传

declare 宣布（声明）...

相似短语

advertise for 为…作广告,登广告招聘…

advertise by 通过…作广告

advertise for sth 登广告寻找

to advertise for sth 登广告征求/寻找(某物)

advertise oneself 自吹自擂

advertise for sth. v. 登广告寻找

advertise a reward 登广告悬赏

单词分析

这些动词均含“宣布，公开”之意。
announce多指首次宣布大家感兴趣或可满足大家好奇心的事情。
declare侧重正式就某事清楚明白地宣布。
proclaim指官方宣布重大事件或施政方针，语体比announce正式。
pronounce词义与announce,declare接近，但较多用于指法律判决方面的宣布。
advertise指通过文字和图像资料等的反复宣传而引起公众的注意，有时隐含令人不快或言过其实的意味。
broadcast专指利用广播或电视传播消息或发表见解。
publish专指通过报刊或其它媒介向公众公布事情。

记忆方法

1、ad- "to" + vert- + -ise.
2、字面含义：turn toward. => turn sb to sth. => take notice of, give notice to sth, call attention to goods for sale, rewards, etc.

advertise是什么意思，advertise怎么读

advertise基本信息

英英释义