trip是什么意思_trip怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

an unintentional but embarrassing blunder;"he recited the whole poem without a single trip"
"he arranged his robes to avoid a trip-up later"
"confusion caused his unfortunate misstep"

Verb:

miss a step and fall or nearly fall;"She stumbled over the tree root"

cause to stumble;"The questions on the test tripped him up"

make a trip for pleasure

put in motion or move to act;"trigger a reaction"
"actuate the circuits"

get high, stoned, or drugged;"He trips every weekend"

中英词源

trip 远足，旅行，绊倒，使犯错，轻快的走，幻觉，迷幻

来自古法语 triper,跳动，舞动，来自 Proto-Germanic*trap,踩踏，走动，跳动，词源同 trap,tramp. 引申词义轻快的走，跑，跳，远足，旅行等，同时又引申看似矛盾的词义绊倒，摔倒，使犯错等，再后在 20 世纪中期引申词义幻觉，迷幻。

trip: trip: [14] The original meaning of trip was ‘move lightly or nimbly’. ‘Stumble’ is a secondary development, and the use of the derived noun for ‘short journey’ did not emerge until the late 17th century (it was apparently originally a nautical usage). The word was borrowed from Old French tripper, which in turn was acquired from Middle Dutch trippen ‘hop, skip’.
trip (v.): late 14c., "tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance, caper," from Old French triper "jump around, dance around, strike with the feet" (12c.), from a Germanic source (compare Middle Dutch trippen "to skip, trip, hop; to stamp, trample," Low German trippeln, Frisian tripje, Dutch trappen, Old English treppan "to tread, trample") related to trap (n.).

The senses of "to stumble" (intransitive), "strike with the foot and cause to stumble" (transitive) are from mid-15c. in English. Meaning "to release" (a catch, lever, etc.) is recorded from 1897; trip-wire is attested from 1868. Related: Tripped; tripping.
trip (n.): "act or action of tripping" (transitive), early 14c., from trip (v.); sense of "a short journey or voyage" is from mid-15c.; the exact connection to the earlier sense is uncertain. The meaning "psychedelic drug experience" is first recorded 1959 as a noun; the verb in this sense is from 1966, from the noun.

词态变化

复数 trips;
第三人称单数 trips;
过去式 tripped;
过去分词 tripped;
现在分词 tripping;

权威造句

1. She rejected his advances during the trip to Cannes.: 在去往戛纳的途中，她拒绝了他的挑逗。

2. Prior to his Japan trip, he went to New York.: 在去日本之前，他去了纽约。

3. They are planning on a trip to Guyana next month.: 他们计划下个月去圭亚那旅行。

4. It would take three to six hours for a round trip.: 往返行程需要3到6个小时。

5. Ray and I ate our meal and reminisced about the trip.: 雷和我吃着饭，回忆起那次旅行。

近反义词

cruise

excursion

tour

travel

voyage

相似短语

trip on 绊在上面

trip to vt.去...地方远足,去...地方旅行

to trip 绊脚

automatic trip 自动脱扣器

dipper trip 铲斗门开头

instantaneous trip 瞬间切断

head trip phr. 精神享受

recruitment trip 招聘公差

riverboat trip 乘船河上游览

road trip 汽车长途旅行

单词分析

这些名词均含“旅行”之意。
journey最普通用词，侧重指时间较长、距离较远的单程陆上旅行，也指水上或空中的旅行。
tour指最后反回出发地，旅途中有停留游览点，距离可长可短，目的各异的周游或巡行。
travel泛指旅行的行为而不指某次具体的旅行，多指到远方作长期旅行，不强调直接目的地，单、复数均可用。
trip普通用词，口语多用，常指为公务或游玩作的较短暂的旅行。
voyage指在水上旅行，尤指海上旅行，也可指空中旅行。
excursion较正式用词，常指不超过一天的短时期娱乐性游玩，也可指乘火车或轮船往返特定景点的远足旅游。
expedition指有特定目的远征或探险。
cruise主要指乘船的游览并在多处停靠。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

trip是什么意思，trip怎么读

trip基本信息

英英释义