big是什么意思_big怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent;"a large city"
"set out for the big city"
"a large sum"
"a big (or large) barn"
"a large family"
"big businesses"
"a big expenditure"
"a large number of newspapers"
"a big group of scientists"
"large areas of the world"

significant;"graduation was a big day in his life"

very intense;"a bad headache"
"in a big rage"
"had a big (or bad) shock"
"a bad earthquake"
"a bad storm"

loud and firm;"a big voice"
"big bold piano sounds"

conspicuous in position or importance;"a big figure in the movement"
"big man on campus"
"he"s very large in financial circles"
"a prominent citizen"

prodigious;"big spender"
"big eater"
"heavy investor"

exhibiting self-importance;"big talk"

feeling self-importance;"too big for his britches"
"had a swelled head"
"he was swelled with pride"

(of animals) fully developed;"an adult animal"
"a grown woman"

marked by intense physical force;"a big wind"

generous and understanding and tolerant;"a heart big enough to hold no grudges"
"that"s very big of you to be so forgiving"
"a large and generous spirit"
"a large heart"
"magnanimous toward his enemies"

given or giving freely;"was a big tipper"
"the bounteous goodness of God"
"bountiful compliments"
"a freehanded host"
"a handsome allowance"
"Saturday"s child is loving and giving"
"a liberal backer of the arts"
"a munificent gift"
"her fond and openhanded grandfather"

in an advanced stage of pregnancy;"was big with child"
"was great with child"

Adverb:

extremely well;"his performance went over big"

in a boastful manner;"he talked big all evening"

on a grand scale;"think big"

in a major way;"the play failed big at the box office"

中英词源

big 大的

词源不详。WwW.WEntiYI.COM

big: big: [13] Big is one of the notorious mystery words of English etymology – extremely common in the modern language, but of highly dubious origin. In its earliest use in English it meant ‘powerful, strong’, and it is not really until the 16th century that we get unequivocal examples of it in the modern sense ‘large’. It occurs originally in northern texts, only slowly spreading south, which suggests that it may be of Scandinavian origin; some have compared Norwegian dialect bugge ‘important man’.
big (adj.): c. 1300, northern England dialect, "powerful, strong," of obscure origin, possibly from a Scandinavian source (compare Norwegian dialectal bugge "great man"). Old English used micel in many of the same senses. Meaning "of great size" is late 14c.; that of "grown up" is attested from 1550s. Sense of "important" is from 1570s. Meaning "generous" is U.S. colloquial by 1913.

Big band as a musical style is from 1926. Slang big head "conceit" is first recorded 1850. Big business "large commercial firms collectively" is 1905; big house "penitentiary" is U.S. underworld slang first attested 1915 (in London, "a workhouse," 1851). In financial journalism, big ticket items so called from 1956. Big lie is from Hitler"s grosse Lüge.

词态变化

比较级 bigger;
最高级 biggest;
名词 bigness;

权威造句

1. In this sentence, the word BIG is in capitals.: 本句中BIG一词用的是大写字母.

2. The wind was bouncing the branches of the big oak trees.: 一棵棵高大橡树的枝条随风摇摆。

3. Big credits were given to East Germany by successive West German governments.: 历届西德政府给予东德大量的贷款。

4. Bake some big red peppers and hollow them out.: 将几个大红甜椒烤一烤，再把它们掏空。

5. Leather jeans that are too big will make you look larger.: 过于肥大的皮裤会让你看起来块头更大。

近反义词

enormous

great

huge

immense

large

tremendous

相似短语

big with 怀着...的，充满着...的eg.The woman is big with child那女人怀着孩子

big on 热衷于喜欢

be big of 慷慨,大方,好心

be big on 热衷于,偏爱…

big big gastrin 大大胃泌素，巨大胃泌素

big big wolf 灰太狼

Big Ben 英国议会大厦塔楼上的大钟

Big Board 纽约证券交易所

big talk 大话,吹牛,言过其实的谈话

in big strides 大踏步地,突飞猛进地

单词分析

这些形容词均含“大的”之意。
big常用词，使用广泛，较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的“大”，有时也用于描写抽象之物。
large普通用词，含义广，指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大，具体或抽象意义均可用。
great普通用词，可指具体东西的“大”，但更常指事物的重要，人的行为、品格的伟大等，带一定的感情色彩。
grand侧重指盛大、绝大，有气派。

记忆方法

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big是什么意思，big怎么读

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英英释义